阅读答案SectioｎＡ选词填空(卷1)2６．Ｅconｓｔructed２7．Ｏundertａkｅｎ28.Fｃｏnｓulted 29．M rangｅ３0．N sｃaｌe 3１.Ｉｅｖｅnｔuaｌly 3２.K neceｓsariｌy 33.L production 34.A chｅaper 35．JhｅiｇhtＳection B段落信息匹配卷1３6—Ｋ3７—D 38—M 3９—G４0—B４1—L 4２—Ｈ4３—Ｆ44—Ｊ４5—C SectionＣ仔细阅读Passageone 46．A.Seneｃａ’ｓtｈinking isstill applicableｔoｄaｙ问题：Ｗhａt are resｅaｒchｅｒsｒｅdiscｏｖering througｈｔheirｓtｕｄiｅs解析：问题题干中的“resｅarcｈeｒs”和“todａy”是解题的关键，相应到文中第一段的“Now scientistsａre bringiｎg thisaｎcieｎｔwisdoｍup-to－datｅ”。选项中“Seｎeｃａ’s thiｎkiｎｇ“相应到“ｔhis aｎciｅntｗisｄｏm”,而“ｓtill appliｃaｂle”相应到“ｂrinｇ…up-ｔo-ｄate”,故答案为Ａ。４7.B.Ｉt iｓa teacｈｉng toｏl uｎdeｒｄevelopment问题:What doｗe lｅarn aｂouｔ“Beｔtｙ’s Brａin”?解析:根据“Betty’s Brｉan”定位，定位到第三段,而该段的段首便强调“But the moｓt cutting-edgetoｏl unｄｅrdevｅｌopmｅnt isｔhe“tｅacｈiｎｇageｎt”“,意味着整段文字要叙述的重要是和“ｔool“有关的信息，且选项中的”under deｖelopment”和原文信息重合,故答案为Ｂ。48 C.Itｈelｐs theｍleａｒｎtheｉrａcaｄeｍic sｕbjects bｅｔteｒ.问题:Hｏwｄoｅs teａchingｏｔherｓbeｎefｉtｓtudｅnt tｕtors?解析：根据顺序原则，定位区间在第三段中后部分。第三段最后两句话中“Ｗhileｐrｅparｅｔｏｔeacｈ”,“eｘｐlaiｎthｅｉnｆormatｉｏｎｔo others”相应到“teacｈinｇｏｔｈeｒs”,而“organizeｔheirknoｗlｅdge and impｒovｅthｅiroｗｎunderstandinｇ”以及“ｉdｅnｔｉfy probｌemsｉnｔheiroｗn thiｎkｉng”则相应到选项中的“learn their aｃadeｍicｓｕbjectsbetter”.故答案为C。49D.Theyｕsｅvariouswａyｓtoeｘplainｔｈｅmatｅrials．问题：Whａtdo students do to teaｃｈthｅirteachablｅaｇents？解析：根据顺序原则，定位到第四段。第四段中“explainｔhｅｍatｅrialsiｎdifｆｅｒｅnｔwａyｓ”恰好与选项中“ｕse variouｓwayｓtｏｅxplａin tｈｅｍａｔeriａls”为信息的同义改写，故答案为Ｄ。50 B.Ｔheiremotiｏnaｌｉnvｏlvｅｍent问题：What istheｋeyfactorthaｔeasesｓｔudｅｎt tutorｓ’lｅarｎｉng解析:根据顺序原则,以及“kｅy”相应到最后一段的第一句话。“key”与“Ａboｖe aｌl”为同义改写，故答案应在此句中出现。“Fａcilitatｅlearｎiｎg”相应到题干中“ｅasesｓｔuｄenｔtuｔors’learnｉnｇ”,而“tｈeｅmotioｎs one experｉｅｎcｅs”则相应到选项的“Ｔhｅiｒeｍoｔｉｏnaｌｉnvoｌveｍeｎt”。故答案为Ｂ。Ｐａsｓage twｏ５1.A．Theｙcan geｔahead onlybystrｉvｉng harder.５２．Ｃ.Theｙｔｈiｎｋitｎeｅds fuｒtｈeｒｉｍproｖｉng.53.B.Job stabｉliｔy anｄflｅxibilｉtｙ.54.D.Ｔheｂalanceｂeｔween woｒkａｎｄfamiｌｙ.55.A.They stｉｌｌｔhiｓｗorld as onｅdomｉnaｔed bymales.四级卷２（部分答案）26.C-cａsｔ2７L-reｐlaced 28 F-effｉcieｎt 29 J-ｐrofeｓsionaｌｓ３0E－dｅcｏrａtiｖe３1.G-ｅlectrifｉed 3２Ｉ-ｐｈotographeｄ33Ｂ-apprｏaｃh 3４K-qｕaｌitｙ3５.H－identiｆy 36-F 37-Ｃ３８-I 39-Ｅ40－B 4１-K 42－H 4３-Ｄ44－Ａ45-G 4６.B Addｔoｔhｅir woｒk efficieｎcｙ.§４7.ＡEaｒn more money§4８．C Hoｗlｏngitsｐｏsitivｅeffectｌaｓｔs.§４９.DＴheiｒｍemｏries werｅgreatlysｔrenｇthened.§50.A Fｉnd finａncｉal sｕpport.51.C Thｅyａｌlexperienced tｅｒriblｅmisforｔuｎes.§52.B Tｈeutmostｃomｆｏrt passengers coｕlｄeｎｊoy.53.ＡIt wasamereｐｉece of dｅｃoｒation.§５４.D The belief thaｔtheｙｃould never siｎk wｉth a dｏublｅ-ｌayｅｒｂｏdｙ.５５．Dｓｈｅｗａs reｔiredａｆｔerｈerｎavａlｓerｖicｅ.§四级卷３（部分答案)26．M－pollutanｔs 27.Ｎ-restrｉcteｄ28.C－ｃｏnseqｕencｅ29．J－innｏvation 30.F-detail 31.Ｋ-inｔended 32．L-ouｔｄoor 33.B-coｌlａbｏｒatinｇ3４.Ｉ-ｉnhabitａntｓ35.Ｅ-creａting§4６．A.Not all of theｍaｒe symptoms ofdemｅnｔｉａ．47.C.Commｕｎication witｈin our brain weａkeｎs．48.B.Inability to recallｄetailsofｏｎe’ｓｌｉｆｅｅxpｅrｉencｅ.49．C．Ｔurn to a pｒofessｉonａｌfｏrａssｉstａnce.50.D．Sｔａｙｉngａcｔiveｂｏｔh physiｃally and mentally 51.B）Itwas stolenｍoreｔhaｎoncｅ5２.Ｄ)Theyｐresｓｅｄｃrｉｍiｎａl chargesiｎvａin５3.Ｄ)His acknowｌｅｇｅment ofhelpｆul fｒoma pｒofｅssioｎal 54．D）Mａkeｉｔａｖａilable onlｉｎe５5．B）Radｉｃalchangeｓiｎａrchｉvｏngｐｒactｉceｓ翻译一(地铁）Iｎrecｅｎｔyeａrs,Ｃhinｅse cities inｉncreａsiｎg numbers hａve staｒted bｕｉldingsubways.Ｅxpａｎding subｗaｙｎeｔwoｒkｓcontriｂutes toｒedｕcｉｎｇtraｆfｉc congesｔiｏn andaiｒpollutioｎ．Subｗays arｅsafｅ,rａpidａｎd cｏmfoｒtable.Ａnincrｅａsｉngａmounｔofpｅｏplｅchoｏｓe sｕｂｗaysas their maｉn means of transportatioｎwhilegoｉｎg toｗorｋor scｈool evｅｒy singlｅdａy.Aｔpresent,it iｓprogressively coｎvenient forｐａssengersto take uｎdｅrｇround trainsin China.In some cｉties,passｅｎgｅrs are aｂleｔｏｐaｙｆorｓubwａｙticketsmerｅlyｂy aｃard oｒa cellphone．Maｎy locａl senior citｉzens caneｖｅn take a sｕbwaywitｈnｏchａrge.翻译二(飞机)过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人涉及许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，尚有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改善,并且经常会有特价机票。近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增长。Iｎthｅpaｓt,foｒmosｔChinｅｓｅpｅｏple，ｉt was hard toiｍaginｅｔotravel byｐlａne.Noｗadaｙs,wｉｔh tｈｅdｅvｅｌopｍenｔofｅconoｍy anｄｉｍｐrovemenｔｏf living stａnｄarｄs，morｅaｎdｍoｒeＣhiｎesｅpeoplecan tｒaｖeｌbyａｉr,iｎcｌudinｇｆarmeｒsａnｄｐeopleｗorkersｏutｓide theirhoｍeｔown.Thｅy can taｋe planesｔoａlｌｂigｃiｔies．Mａnｙother citｉｅs areａｌｓo planｎiｎｇtoｂuｉldａirｐoｒｔs.Airseｒｖiceiｓconｔiｎuaｌlｙimproｖing，ａndtheｒe aｒeoｆteｎfｌｉghｔtickets witｈｓpｅcｉal prices.In recent yeａrｓ,thenuｍberｏf pｅoｐｌe whoｔravel bｙaiｒoｎholiｄａｙs has been iｎcreasing.(基础版)In olddays,ｆoｒｍostＣhinｅｓｅpeople，iｔｗas bｅｙond imaginaｔion thａｔwｅcould travelbyａir．Nowadays，ｗitｈthe aｄvancemｅntofｅｃonomyａndｉmpｒoｖｅｍentoｆlivinｇstandaｒd,ｔhｅｒe are aｇrowingｎumberof Chiｎeｓeｐeopｌe,inｃｌｕding farmerｓand mｉｇranｔworｋeｒｓ，arｅabｌe tｏafｆoｒd airtraveｌinｇ.Allｔhｅｂｉgcitiesａｒeｔheiｒdｅｓtinａｔiｏｎsｗhile new airpｏrtｓareto be coｎstructｅd inｍanyotherciｔｉｅs．Ａirｓｅrvｉｃeｉs coｎtinuａllyimｐrovinｇ，ａnd someｔimes tｈereｗill be speciaｌｏffｅrsforａiｒtiｃketｓ.Ｉnrｅceｎt yeaｒｓ,ｔhe nｕmber of peopｌewho choosetｏｔrａvel by aｉrduｒinｇhoｌidaｙs is constaｎtｌyｉnｃreasing.（进阶版）Intheｐaｓt,ｉt waｓｄifficulｔfｏr mosｔＣhineｓeｐｅoplｅｔo imagiｎe a timewhen thｅyｃoulｄtravｅl bｙplane．Aｔｐreseｎt,however,witｈtheｄeｖeloｐmentof economy and theｅnhancemｅnt oｆlivinｇstaｎdaｒds,Chineseｐeopｌeｉn increasiｎｇｎumｂｅrs,inｃｌuｄiｎｇmａny peasaｎtsａnd miｇrａnt workｅrs,are able toｔravel by air.Tｈey can reaｃhallｂigcｉtｉes by aｉrｐｌanｅand many citiesare prｅparｉngｔoｂｕilｔairfiｅldｓ.Air seｒｖicｅshavebｅｅn coｎtinuousｌｙimprｏveｄａndthereareｏftｅnｌｏw coｓtａｉrliｎｅs.In receｎt yeaｒs，ｔｈe nuｍｂｅrof peoplｅwhｏwｏｕld lｉke tｏtrａvelｂyｐlaｎｅduring hoｌidays hasｂeengroｗing.（网络版)翻译三（公交)公交车曾是中国人出行的重要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却仍然相称低廉。现在,在大多数城市,许多本地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。Bｕsesｕsed tobｅa majｏr tｒaffic toolｆor Cｈineｓeｐeopｌｅwｈenｔhｅyｗere gｅttiｎｇａｒｏunｄ.Iｎrecent yeａrｓ，tｒaffiｃproｂｌｅｍsin cities have beｅn increasiｎglyｓeveｒｅ.To encｏuｒageｍoｒｅpeｏplｅｔｏtaｋe buｓes when theygoｏut,many cｉｔiｅs aｒemakｉng efforts to improveｔhe qualityoｆseｒviｃeｓoｎbｕsｅs.Vehiclｅfacilities hａｖe been conｔinuouslyｒｅnｅｗedａnd theｖeｈｉcｌeｓpeedｈaｓｂeen drａmaticalｌｙenｈａnced.Hｏｗever，tｈe busfａir hasｂeｅn kept quite low.Atｐresent,ｍanyｌocal seniｏrｃitizenｓiｎmoｓtｃiｔiｅs cａn take a bｕswｉtｈｎoｃｈａrｇe．(网络版)Ｂｕｓwasａｎiｍporｔａnt modeoftransporｔaｔioｎfor Chineｓeｐeopｌe.In rｅcｅnt years,becａｕｓeｔhe number oｆpｒｉvatｅcａrs haｓbｅenｉｎcｒeasｉng,tｈe problｅｍoｆtraffｉc in citieｓhasbｅｅnmｏreaｎd mｏreｓerious.Ｔo eｎcourａｇeｍoｒeｐeopleｔo goｏutｂy buｓ,manyｃｉties hａｖe been tryingｈard to iｍproｖｅtheｑｕaｌity oｆbuｓｓeｒvice.Thｅequipment ofｂuses is contiｎｕally upｄaｔing，and thｅsｐeeｄof bｕses hａs beｅn signifｉｃaｎtｌy impｒoｖｅd tｏo.Hｏｗevｅr,the pricｅｏf bustickｅtsisstｉll very loｗ.Noｗadａyｓ,inmａny biｇcitｉｅs,mａny lｏｃａl old people can taｋeｂusesｆorｆｒee.（基础版）Busｕsedｔoｂｅa maiｎmodeofｔransporｔatioｎｆor Chinese people.Ｉnreceｎtｙearｓ,withｔhe mounｔinｇnｕmbeｒof pｒiｖａteｃaｒs,ｔhe tｒaｎｓportａｔｉoｎisｓuｅｉnｃitiesｉsbecoｍｉnｇincｒeasinglｙsevere．Ｍany citｅshaｖeｂeｅn mａking tｈｅｉr eｆfｏｒｔs to improｖｅthe buｓsｅrviｃein oｒdｅrtoｅnｃourage more pｅｏple toｔakｅbｕｓeｓwhenｇoing out.Thefaｃilｉtiesoｆbｕses arｅｕpｄaｔｉｎgcontｉｎuａlly．Tｈｅspeｅdis sｉｇnificaｎｔly iｍｐrｏｖｅdas wｅll．Nｅvertheｌess,bｕs fａrｅs arestｉllquiteｌow．Nｏwadays,localsenior citizens in mostcities areｅligｉble for fｒee bｕs rides.(进阶版）四级作文卷1Ｄｉrectiｏｎs:Ｆｏrtｈisｐａｒｔ,yｏu arｅaｌｌowed 30mｉnuｔeｓtowrｉtｅａsｈｏｒtｅsｓaｙｏｎthe impoｒtanceof sｐｅaｋinｇ/wｒｉtinｇ／rｅaｄng aｂｉｌitｙａnｄhｏw to developit.120－1８0 wｏrds.Moｄeｌ(speakinｇabiｌiｔy）Wｉth oｕrｓocietyｂｅcoｍｉｎgiｎcｒeａｓingｌyoｐen aｎd diverｓｉfieｄ,theｓpeakｉnｇabiｌｉty isof groｗｉnｇimｐortancｅｉnourliｆe anｄwｏｒｋ．Inｔhe past，pｅoｐle whｏwere not eｌoquentｃould bｅcomesuccｅssfulｗｈeｎｔhｅｙwereｄiligｅnt eｎｏugh.Hoｗｅvｅr,nｏw,ｓpeaking abilｉty cａn makea peｒson sｔand oｕtmuｃｈquickerｉn thｅir wｏｒｋpｌaｃe anｄsociａllｉfe.The reasｏｎs whyｓpeakiｎg aｂilityｉssｏiｍporｔanｔaｒe as foｌlｏwｓ.Tｏbｅｇｉn with,peｏｐleoｆｅｘcelｌenｔｓpeaｋｉngａbｉlitｙare gｅｎeｒａllｙmoreｃharmｉnｇaｎd apｐrｏachａbｌe bｅcause theyｔeｎｄｔo be morefｒｉenｄｌy aｎd franｋ．Besides,ｅvｅry walｋｏfｌifｅhas bｅcｏmｅmｏrｅcooperａtiｖe;thereｆore,mｏre commuｎiｃａtｉve peole have hiｇher worｋiｎg efｆicｉeｎcy.Forexａmpｌｅ,mybrother usedｔo be a qｕiet persｏn.Tｗo years aｇo,Ｉwａs toｌd that he waｓfiredｂy hiｓcompaｎy bｅcａuse hecｏuｌdｎot gｅtalongwiｔhhis colｌeagｕｅｓ．Afteｒｔhaｔ,he attｅnded a speakiｎｇtｒａｉningclａss aｎｄspentayeaｒiｎimprovinghis elｏquence.Now,ｈe has becoｍe morｅconｆidentaｎd founｄaｎewｊｏb wｉtｈgenｅｒouｓｓalary.Inordertｏｄevelopspeaｋiｎｇability，listｅｎinｇtｏgｏodspｅechesaｎdｆamous taｌkｓhowｓcaｎｈelp us imitateｇreａtｌecｔuｒers’styleof speakｉng aｎｄwａysｏfｅｘpｒeｓsingｔhemｓelves.Meａｎwｈiｌｅ,ｉt iｓａboutｔiｍetｈat wｅspeｎｔｍｏrｅｔimewｉthｏur fｒｉｅnds raｔheｒthanwithourｐｈｏnes,shａｒｉngｗｉththemour realｆeeｌiｎgs anｄthoughｔｓ．。
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