2025年英语四级考试真题及听力答案考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分听力理解directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.1.W:I’m not sure if I can finish my report on time.M:You have worked on it for three days.You will manage.Q:What does the man imply?2.W:I think we should register for the advanced course in the next semester.M:I’m not so sure.It’s quite challenging and requires a lot of work.Q:What are they mainly discussing?3.W:Hey,did you hear about the new coffee shop that opened downtown?M:Yeah,I’ve been wanting to check it out.The reviews look great.Q:What does the man mean?4.W:I’m a bit worried about my presentation tomorrow.M:Don’t worry too much.You’ve prepared well,and you know your material.Q:What does the man suggest?5.W:I need to buy some groceries,but I’m not sure where to go.M:You might want to try the supermarket on Elm Street.It has a good selection and is not too crowded.Q:What does the man suggest?6.W:Have you seen the documentary about climate change that was on last night?M:Yes,I watched it.It was quite informative,but also quite alarming.Q:What does the man think of the documentary?7.W:I’m trying to decide what elective course to take next term.M:Have you considered the photography class?I heard it’s really fun and the professor is great.Q:What does the man suggest?8.W:I’ve been having trouble with my computer lately.It keeps freezing.M:Maybe it’s time for a new one.Mine is getting old too.Q:What does the man suggest?directions:In this section,you will hear 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,there will be several questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.9.W:So,Mark,what brings you to the campus today?It’s not registration week.M:No,I’m just meeting with Professor Davison about my research project.I’m working on a study of urban wildlife in the city park.W:That sounds interesting.What have you found so far?M:It’s still early in the project,but I’ve already identified several species of birds and small mammals.I’m also trying to track their population trends over time.W:How are you planning to collect your data?M:I’ll be using camera traps and observation logs.It’s a bit challenging because the park gets quite crowded during the weekends,but I think the data will be worth it.W:I can’t wait to hear about your findings.Do you have any plans to present your research at the science fair?M:Yes,I’m hoping to submit it.Professor Davison thinks it’s a strong project,and I’d love to share my results with everyone.10.W:Hi,David.I heard you’re taking a business internship this summer.That sounds great!M:Yeah,it’s an amazing opportunity.I’ll be working at a marketing firm downtown,helping with social media campaigns.W:What kind of campaigns will you be working on?M:Mostly for local businesses.The firm focuses on small to medium-sized companies that don’t have big marketing budgets but want to increase their online presence.W:That’s cool.How did you get the internship?M:I applied through the university’s career services office.I submitted my resume,wrote a cover letter,and then had an interview with the hiring manager.W:Did you find the interview difficult?M:It was a bit challenging.They asked some really tough questions about my marketing skills and experience,but I think I did okay.I’m really excited to get some practical experience in the field.W:Well,I’m sure you’ll do great.It’s a valuable experience,and it will look great on your resume when you graduate.第二部分阅读理解directions:In this section,you will read 3 passages.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You will be tested on your ability to understand some main ideas of the passage,get familiar with specific details and understand the meaning of some words and phrases as well as the relationship between sentences or paragraphs.Passage 1 The internet has become an indispensable part of modern life.It has revolutionized the way we communicate,work,learn,and even entertain ourselves.From social media platforms to e-commerce websites,the internet offers a vast array of opportunities and conveniences.However,with these benefits come potential risks and challenges.One of the most significant concerns is the issue of online privacy.As we share more and more personal information online,the risk of identity theft and data breaches increases.Moreover,the internet can be a breeding ground for misinformation and fake news,which can have serious consequences on individuals and society as a whole.It is crucial for us to be aware of these risks and take steps to protect ourselves and others.11.What is the main topic of the passage?12.According to the passage,what is a major concern related to the internet?13.What does the passage suggest about the impact of misinformation online?14.Based on the passage,what should we do regarding online risks?Passage 2 In recent years,the importance of mental health has gained significant recognition.Many people are now open about their struggles with conditions such as depression,anxiety,and stress.This increased awareness has led to a greater demand for mental health services and resources.However,despite this progress,there is still a long way to go.Stigma surrounding mental illness remains a major barrier to seeking help.Many individuals feel ashamed or embarrassed to admit that they are experiencing mental health issues,which prevents them from seeking the support they need.This can have detrimental effects on their well-being and quality of life.It is essential for society to continue promoting mental health awareness and to create a more supportive and understanding environment for those who are struggling.15.What has changed in recent years regarding mental health?16.What is a significant barrier to seeking mental health help?17.According to the passage,what are the potential effects of not seeking mental health support?18.What does the passage suggest is needed to improve mental health support?Passage 3 The concept of sustainable development has gained traction in recent years as the world faces increasingly严峻的环境问题.Sustainable development refers to a pattern of growth in which the exploitation of resources,the direction of investment,the orientation of technological development,and institutional change are all in harmony with the natural and social environment,so as to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.This approach emphasizes the importance of balancing economic development with environmental protection and social equity.Achieving sustainable development requires a multifaceted approach,including the adoption of renewable energy sources,the promotion of conservation efforts,and the implementation of policies that encourage responsible resource management.19.What is the main idea of the passage?20.According to the passage,what is the goal of sustainable development?21.What are some key elements of sustainable development?22.Based on the passage,what is necessary for achieving sustainable development?第三部分写作directions:Write an essay of 120-180 words on the topic"The Importance of Time Management".第四部分翻译directions:Put the following passage into Chinese.Write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.The rapid development of technology has brought about numerous changes in our daily lives.From the way we communicate to the way we work and learn,technology has fundamentally altered our routines.While these advancements offer many benefits,they also present new challenges.One of the most significant challenges is the potential for technology to create a divide between those who have access to these tools and those who do not.This digital divide can exacerbate existing inequalities and limit opportunities for those on the wrong side of the gap.Additionally,the constant presence of technology can lead to issues such as information overload and decreased face-to-face interaction.It is crucial for society to address these challenges and work towards ensuring that the benefits of technology are shared equitably.试卷答案第一部分听力理解1.C解析思路:男士说“You will manage”,意思是“你肯定会搞定”,暗示女士能够完成报告。2.B解析思路:女士建议注册高级课程,男士表示不确定,并提到课程具有挑战性且需要大量工作,表明他们在讨论课程的难度和努力程度。3.B解析思路:男士说“Yeah,I’ve been wanting to check it out.The reviews look great”,意思是“是的,我一直想去看。评论很好”,表明他想去试试那家新的咖啡店。4.D解析思路:男士说“Don’t worry too much.You’ve prepared well,and you know your material”,意思是“别担心太多。你准备得很充分,而且你熟悉你的材料”,建议女士不要担心,她准备得很好。5.A解析思路:男士建议去Elm Street的超市,并说明原因“has a good selection and is not too crowded”,意思是“选择很多,也不太拥挤”,直接建议去某个地方。6.A解析思路:男士说“It was quite informative,but also quite alarming”,意思是“它很informative(有informative的意思,这里可能想表达’informative’),但也相当令人担忧”,表明他认为纪录片很有信息量且令人担忧。7.D解析思路:男士建议“the photography class”,意思是“摄影课”,并说明理由“it’s really fun and the professor is great”,意思是“很有趣,教授很棒”,直接建议女士考虑摄影课。8.A解析思路:男士说“Maybe it’s time for a new one”,意思是“也许该换个新的了”,直接建议女士买台新电脑。9.B解析思路:对话中,男士提到他正在做一项关于城市公园野生动物的研究,并正在与教授讨论,这是他来校园的原因。10.C解析思路:对话中,男士提到他将在一家营销公司实习,帮助当地中小型企业增加在线影响力,这是实习的内容。11.A解析思路:文章首句指出互联网已成为现代生活不可或缺的一部分,并列举了其在沟通、工作、学习和娱乐方面的作用,表明互联网的重要性。12.C解析思路:文章明确提到“However,with these benefits come potential risks and challenges.One of the most significant concerns is the issue of online privacy”,表明网络隐私问题是主要的担忧。13.D解析思路:文章提到“the internet can be a breeding ground for misinformation and fake news,which can have serious consequences on individuals and society as a whole”,表明错误信息会对个人和社会整体造成严重后果。14.B解析思路:文章最后一句指出“it is crucial for us to be aware of these risks and take steps to protect ourselves and others”,表明我们应该意识到这些风险并采取措施保护自己和他人。15.A解析思路:文章首句提到“the importance of mental health has gained significant recognition”,表明近年来心理健康的重要性得到了显著认可。16.D解析思路:文章明确提到“Stigma surrounding mental illness remains a major barrier to seeking help”,表明围绕心理疾病的耻辱感是寻求帮助的主要障碍。17.C解析思路:文章提到“Many individuals feel ashamed or embarrassed...which prevents them from seeking the support they need.This can have detrimental effects on their well-being and quality of life”,表明不寻求心理支持会对他们的福祉和生活质量产生不利影响。18.B解析思路:文章最后一句指出“It is essential for society to continue promoting mental health awareness and to create a more supportive and understanding environment”,表明社会需要继续促进心理健康意识并创造一个更支持和理解的环境。19.C解析思路:文章首句提出“sustainable development has gained traction in recent years”,并对其定义进行了解释,表明文章主要讨论的是可持续发展。20.D解析思路:文章定义中提到“so as to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”,表明可持续发展的目标是满足当代人的需求,同时不损害子孙后代满足其需求的能力。21.A,C,D解析思路:文章提到实现可持续发展需要“the adoption of renewable energy sources,the promotion of conservation efforts,and the implementation of policies that encourage responsible resource management”,即采用可再生能源、促进保护工作、实施鼓励负责任资源管理的政策。22.C解析思路:文章最后指出“Achieving sustainable development requires a multifaceted approach,including...”,表明实现可持续发展需要多方面方法。第三部分写作The Importance of Time Management Time is a precious resource that everyone possesses in equal measure,yet it is often wasted or mismanaged.Effective time management is crucial for achieving success in all aspects of life,including academics,career,and personal well-being.Without proper time management skills,individuals can easily become overwhelmed by their responsibilities and fail to accomplish their goals.There are several benefits to managing time effectively.Firstly,it allows individuals to prioritize their tasks and focus on what is most important.By setting clear goals and deadlines,people can work more efficiently and avoid procrastination.Secondly,good time management promotes a better work-life balance.When individuals manage their time well,they have more time to spend with family and friends,engage in hobbies,and relax.This can lead to improved mental and physical health,as well as greater overall happiness.To develop effective time management skills,individuals can adopt various strategies.Creating a schedule or to-do list can help organize tasks and ensure that nothing is overlooked.It is also important to set realistic goals and deadlines and to avoid overcommitting.Additionally,individuals should learn to say no to tasks that are not essential or that do not align with their goals.By implementing these strategies,people can take control of their time and use it more effectively.In conclusion,time management is a vital skill that everyone should develop.It can help individuals achieve their goals,reduce stress,and improve their overall quality of life.By prioritizing their tasks,setting realistic goals,and avoiding procrastination,people can make the most of their limited time and live more fulfilling lives.第四部分翻译科技的飞速发展给我们的日常生活带来了诸多变化。从我们交流的方式到我们工作和学习的方式,科技从根本上改变了我们的日常习惯。虽然这些进步带来了许多好处,但它们也带来了新的挑战。最重大的挑战之一是科技可能造成数字鸿沟,即那些能够获得这些工具的人和那些不能获得的人之间的差距。这种数字鸿沟可能会加剧现有的不平等,并限制那些处于鸿沟错误一方的人的机会。此外,科技的持续存在可能导致信息过载和面对面互动减少的问题。社会必须解决这些挑战,并努力确保科技的好处得到公平分享。
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