2021高中英语最新完形备考讲稿设计素材.docx
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完形实践People often fall ill because of me.____,they can hardly blame me;it is largely their own fault A tired person may get caught,especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air.A sudden change in___is another factor.In hot summer,people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home.They will catch a cold easily.My latest victim is an energetic student.After school,he played football hard for two hours.Though tired,he still went to the cinema.Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.I seized this golden chance to him.He reacted,trying to___me,but I was already reproducing deep in his throat.He kept sneezing(打喷嚏)and his nose was running.__he put on some warm clothes,it didn’t work,for there were too many of us.Besides,his sore throat kept__him,and he developed a cough to force me and my family out,but failed The next day he couldn’t go to.He had lost his appetite and was not as active as before.His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C,which would help his recovery.For two days he was by his mother.As he rested more,his defense strengthened and I began lo feel the pressure.I knew I had to leave him before long.But I am not the one who gives up easily,and I made every effort to fight back..__,it was my turn to feel painful now,for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me.I became 55 and finally my time was over.Do you know what I am?浙江卷I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told us that we would not be_21__Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d__22_Just when I started to___23__that there would not be a Christmas that year,three women__24___at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll,I felt such a sense of__25___that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.I wasn’t__26___.Somebody had thought__27___of me to bring me a gift.Years later,when I stood in the kitchen of my new house,thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable,I 29 remembered the women’s visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach.So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125 orphans(孤儿)at the Christmas party.For every child,we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys,clothes,and school suppliers,32 with a child’s name.We wanted all of them to know they were 33.Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts,I 34 them that they couldn’t open their presents 35 every child had come forward.Finally the 36 they had been waiting for same as I called out,“One,two,three.Open your presents!”As the children opened their packages,their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room.The 38 in the room was obvious,and 39 wasn’t just about toys.It was a feeling–the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.I wasn’t forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter.28.A.present B.first C.recent D.previous 29.A.hardly B.instantly C.regularly D.occasionally 30.A.strength B.independence C.importance D.safety 31.A.kept up with B.caught up with C.came up with D.put up with 32.A.none B.few C.some D.each 33.A.fine B.special C.helpful D.normal 34.A.reminded B.guaranteed C.convinced D.promised 35.A.after B.until C.when D.since 36.A.chance B.gift C.moment D.reward 37.A.lit B.took C.burned D.cheered 38.A.atmosphere B.sympathy C.calmness D.joy 39.A.it B.such C.something D.everybody 40.A.by B.till C.for D.from第一类：动词及其短语21.A.sending B.receiving C.making D.exchanging解析：由上文可知，还是小孩子的我，在圣诞节来临，我应该是收到礼物，所以选择receiving。22.A.found B.prepared C.got D.expected解析：联系上下文，此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物，所以选择got。23.A.doubt B.hope C.suggest D.accept解析：联系上下文，推断此处表达的意思是：我开始接受没有礼物的现实，选择accept，其他三个选项意思都不符合。24.A.broke in.B.settled down C.turned up D.showed off解析：四个选项：break in闯入；settle down安居；turn up出现；show off炫耀。联系上下文此处是出现在我家，给我们圣诞礼物，故选择C，意思最贴切。26.A.blamed B.loved C.forgotten D.affected解析：分析四个选项，结合上下文，可以得知，这件礼物对我是多么重要，所以此处表达我将不会忘记这件事情，故选择C。31.A.kept up with B.caught up with C.came up with D.put up with解析：从上一段的可以推断，是我提出了（came up with）了一个让四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。34.A.reminded B.guaranteed C.convinced D.promised解析：从下文的“One,two,three.Open your presents!”可知，此时在分发礼物时，我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物37.A.lit B.took C.burned D.cheered解析：分析四个选项的意思，根据文章的上下文：他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间，所以选择light的过去式lit。第二类：名词及代词25.A.relief B.loss C.achievement D.justice解析：根据下文：I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school（当我回到学校时，我不会再感到难堪了。）结合四个选项的意思，可以推断出此处是表示我解脱了，送了一口气，故选择A。30.A.strength B.independence C.importance D.safety解析：根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨，和作者此刻的心情，她认为送圣诞节礼物的给自己以及给得到的孩子们的重要性。32.A.none B.few C.some D.each解析：根据作者的想法，应该是每个人都有自己的圣诞节礼物，所以选择每个人（each）。36.A.chance B.gift C.moment D.reward解析：根据下文的意思，此处表达大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了，故选择moment。38.A.atmosphere B.sympathy C.calmness D.joy解析：联系上下文，分析四个选项的意思，此处是表达欢乐，故选择D。39.A.it B.such C.something D.everybody解析：联系上下文，得知：欢乐不仅仅是因为玩具。所以选择it，指代欢乐。第三类：副词与形容词27.A.highly B.little C.poorly D.enough解析：联系上下文，首先排除B、C，think highly of sb的意思是“对……评价很高”。此处根据作者的前面的心态，选择enough，表示有人关心自己。28.A.present B.first C.recent D.previous解析：联系上下文，提到是new house，肯定选择first，西方人对于圣诞节很重视，是一家人团圆的日子，所以此时表达重要性，作者想让自己在新家过的第一个圣诞节有意义。选择B。29.A.hardly B.instantly C.regularly D.occasionally解析：根据四个选项的意思，联系上下文，可了解当时作者那种激动的心情，所以应该是很快就想到了那件让她难忘的事情；故选择B。33.A.fine B.special C.helpful D.normal解析：每个人都有属于自己的礼物，而且不是固定的，所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示：每个人都是独一无二的。第四类：连词35.A.after B.until C.when D.since解析：同34题，此时选择until，直到每个人都拿到礼物。第五类：介词40.A.by B.till C.for D.from解析：联系上下文，此处表示：我从很久以前的那次圣诞节上获得的感觉再次感受到了。故选择from。全国卷1 It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30 The nurse had him take a__36__in the waiting area,__37__him it would be at least 40 minutes__38__someone would be able to see him I saw him__39__his watch and decided,since I was__40_busy—my patient didn’t__41_at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound.While taking care of his wound．I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment The gentleman said no and told me that he__42__to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his__43__.He told me that she had been__44__for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be__45__if he was a bit late.He replied that she__46__knew who he was，that she had not been able to__47__him for five years now.I was__48__,and asked him，“And you__49__go every morning，even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said．“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is”I had to hold back__50_as he left.Now I__51__that in marriages，true love is__52__of all that is The happiest people don’t__53__have the best of everything；they just__54__the best of everything they have__55__isn’t about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain.36 A breath B.test C seat D break 37 A persuading B promising C understanding D telling 38 A if B before C since D after 39 A taking off B.fixing C looking at D winding 40．A very B also C seldom D not 41 A turn up B show off C come on D go away 42 A needed B forgot C agreed D happened 43 A daughter B wife C mother D sister 44 A.late B well C around D.there 45 A lonely B worried C doubtful D hungry 46 A so far B neither C no longer D already 47 A recognize B answer C believe D expect 48 A moved B disappointed C surprised D satisfied 49.A only B.then C.thus D still 50.A curiosity B tears C words D judgment 51 A realize B suggest C hope D prove 52.A agreement B expression C acceptance D exhibition 53 A necessarily B completely C.naturally D frequently 54 A.learn B make C.favor D.try 55 A Adventure B Beauty C Trust D Life第一类：动词及其短语37 A persuading B promising C understanding D telling.（语义辨析：护士对一个老汉能做的动作，最符合逻辑的是telling，告诉。promising表示许诺，有可能选，再看看宾语就可以排除，at least 40minutes没有一个承诺是这样子的，我保证你至少要等四十分钟，不是承诺这是诅咒。Promise这个词从来没对过。）39.A taking off B.fixing C looking at D winding（语义辨析：看动作的发出者，一个焦急的老汉会做的动作，肯定是look at看手表这个选项。这个词Fix再次很悲情的在选项中出现，全国卷中从来没有对过。）41 A turn up B show off C come on D go away（解析：词组，表示“出现”的意思。06北京出现过的，就是我和姐妹们一起谈论人生，爸爸突然出现，当时是错误选项。这里要注意破折号表示解释说明，我不是很忙，为啥呢？因为我的病人在appointed hour里面没有出现。）42 A needed B forgot C agreed D happened（语义辨析：need不算一个很标准的动词，但是和后面的动词结合起来看就不难解决。B forget叫做忘记，他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情，不算一个appointment。C agree to do是讲过的，同意做某件事情，在文中没人提要求，所以不存在同意不同意。D happen to do 07全国卷1那篇笨鹅飞上天空的文章出现过，那么老头子早上碰巧要去找老伴吃饭，顺便来一趟医院，这样的意思诡异。所以只有选C。）47 A recognize B answer C believe D expect（语义语境：之前见过，现在认不出来，全国卷北京卷都常考的recognize再次出现，证明了这个单词很重要。）48 A moved B disappointed C surprised D satisfied（解析：多次强调的词，表示惊讶，正面态度负面态度都可以的。干扰选项moved干扰度比较大，需要对全文的态度进行把握，文中进行到这里并没有很明显的作者的正面态度出现，证据就在于他的那个问句：你知道她不认识你，还是每天早上要去陪她？这句话显然不是一个正面态度的体现，而真正的态度转正的地方在倒数第二段，他忍住泪水，所以这里不能选moved这个表示正面态度的词语。）51.A realize B suggest C hope D prove（解析：realize表示主观意识到，又是一再强调的常考词。试卷中同时出现realize和recognize，并且在不同选项中还是第一次）54 A.learn B make C.favor D.try（词语搭配：解析：机关题，实际上考查动词和名词的搭配，和在一起是一个固定词组，make the best of充分利用，就是说他们可以没有最好的东西，但是他们把他们所拥有的东西，发挥到了极致。C选项favor不能选，因为表示的意思是偏好，A和B你喜欢哪个，有比较的时候才用favor，在这里没有比较爱人认得你还是不认得你，所以不选。）第二类：名词及其短语36 A breath B.test C seat D break（语义题解析：没难度，关键名词就在后面waiting room。这个词break有可能选，但是break之前一定要很紧张才行，这里老汉没有紧张。这个词第一次考，一般不对。）43 A daughter B wife C mother D sister（联系后文）50.A curiosity B tears C words D judgment（解析：关键在前面的动词hold back忍住忍回去，忍回去的只有泪水）52.A agreement B expression C acceptance D exhibition（解析：真爱就是要接受现实的一切）55 A Adventure B Beauty C Trust D Life（这是关于人生的题）第三类：副词与形容词40．A very B also C seldom D not（语境题）44 A.late B well C around D.there（解析：she had been there表示的是她已经在那个nursing home里面有一段时间了，有难度，其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可，A late要迟到的是老头子，不是他老婆。B well她老婆身体很健康C老婆曾经在他身边。）45 A lonely B worried C doubtful D hungry（解析：08北京出现过，负面态度，有一层“因等待而焦虑”的意思，在这里抓住了“等待”这一点，就可以排除其他几个负态度的词。）46 A so far B neither C no longer D already（结合后文）49.A only B.then C.thus D still 53 A necessarily B completely C.naturally D frequently（解析：这个词的意思是必要地，一个副词的解决去看动词，这句话的意思是最幸福的人并不一定是一个拥有所有最好东西的人。）第四类：连词38 A if B before C since D after（句型考查：it+be+时间+before……译为“……以后……才……”）全国卷2 A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21.It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23.A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24.We had been close as 25 but had grown apart.Our meetings were not 26;our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels:and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding.Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch.One day he wrote me a letter.He described his island and its people,told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30.Rereading the letter,I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions.These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34.And with that one letter we became friends 35.It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37.For him,writing was a necessity.It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）,people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email.They have a 40.And that is to write.21.A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread 22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret 23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk 24.A.through B.together C.along D.away 25.A.brothers B.children C．fellows D．classmates 26.A.normal B.necessary C．pleasant D．possible 27.A.deepen B.start C．express D．settle 28.A.toured B.stopped C．reached D．moved to 29.A.lost B.kept in C．needed D．got in 30.A.think B.write C．enjoy D．read 31.A.driven B.beaten C．surprised D．honored 32.A.never B.seldom C．sometimes D．once 33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected．34.A.well B.often C.much D.soon 35.A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again．36.A.us B.anyone C.someone D.my brother 37.A.mail services B.transport services C.phones D.relative 38.A.poor B.easy C.popular D.busy 39.A.believe B.decide C.argue D.forget 40.A.habit B.choice C.method D.plan第一类：动词及其短语21.A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread解析：前文有enjoy,read，不可能是received或returned,只能是“重读”。Rewritten表示“重写”27.A.deepen B.start C．express D．settle解析：根据情感变化是“加深误解”，故选用deepen，该题主要考构词法28.A.toured B.stopped C．reached D．moved to解析：搬家，迁居，move to some place 29.A.lost B.kept in C．needed D．got in解析：失去联系lose touch with sb.30.A.think B.write C．enjoy D．read解析：根据上下文，鼓励我写信encourage me to write 31.A.driven B.beaten C．surprised D．honored解析：A.drive驾驶；驱动；驱赶。这里是为他的语言文字所驱使或驱动之意。33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected．解析：C但“认为”他不再具备这些品质。Thought说明过去的想法39.A.believe B.decide C.argue D.forget解析：D根据文章，人们忘掉了这一点（参考总体评析）。此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流第二类：名词及代词22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret解析：C表示保持两人的友谊23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk解析：根据后文举例说明，故用give an example 25.A.brothers B.children C．fellows D．classmates解析：B Children与后面的grow apart呼应36.A.us B.anyone C.someone D.my brother解析：D整句话是虚拟语气，“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话，他将不会给我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事37.A.mail services B.transport services C.phones D.relative解析：C同36题40.A.habit B.choice C.method D.plan解析：B另一种选择choice第三类：副词与形容词26.A.normal B.necessary C．pleasant D．possible解析：C根据后文的our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels，推理出“不愉快”，选择pleasant 32.A.never B.seldom C．sometimes D．once解析：D忆往昔，曾几何时，这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once曾经34.A.well B.often C.much D.soon解析：A强调写信的好35.A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again．解析：D我们再一次成为朋友。Again“再一次，又”38.A.poor B.easy C.popular D.busy解析：当代是通讯发达的年代，故选easy，表示便捷的意思。第四类：连词第五类：介词24.A.through B.together C.along D.away解析：C get through通过，完成；get together聚会，聚焦；get along相处；get away走开，离开重庆卷Introduction to Letters to Sam Dear Reader，Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book.When my 36,Sam,was born,my heart was filled with joy.I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then,and I have been 37 ill many times.So I wondered if I would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39.For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine.Being 41 to move freely,I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42,exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43.So when Sam was born,I 44 to tell him about school and friendship,Romance and work,Love and everything else.That’s how I started to write these 45.I hoped that Sam would 46 them sooner or later.However,that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism(自闭症)at the age of two.He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs.He 48 to communicate with others,even the family members.That was 49 for me but didn’t stop me writing on.I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him.I wanted him to 51 what it means to be“different”from others,and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll 52 as I myself,his grandfather,did.I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now,54 the book has been published,I have been given the chance.Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam:some about my life,and all about what it means to be a 5.Daniel Gottlieb 36.A.son B.Nephew C.brother D.grandson 37.A.seriously B.mentally C.slightly D.quietly 38.A.ability B.Time C.courage D.responsibility 39.A.written B.suffered C.observed D.lost 40.A.Radio B.Television C.stage D.bed 41.A.ready B.unable C.anxious D.eager 42.A.warm B.broken C.closed D.open 43.A.hosts B.visitors C.readers D.reporters 44.A.Began B.stopped C.forgot D.decided 45.A.Letters B.emails C.books D.diaries 46.A.find B.read C.collect D.keep 47.A.developed B.disappeared C.changed D.arrived 48.A.tried B.refused C.regretted D.hoped 49.A.exciting B.acceptable C.strange D.heartbreaking 50.A.less B.everything C.more D.nothing 51.A.understand B.explain C.believe D.question 52.A.fear B.face C.know D.cause 53.A.felt B.guessed C.saw D.doubled 54.A.as B.once C.though D.if 55.A.teacher B.child C.man D.writer第一类：动词及其短语39.A.written B.suffered C.observed D.lost解析：observe看到，注意到。根据全文内容的理解，作者想告诉他孙子的是他的经历，只有observe合题意。44.A.Began B.stopped C.forgot D.decided解析：由下句这就是我怎样开始写这些信的可知，这儿应用decided.是因为我决定告诉Sam学校与友谊、浪漫与工作、爱情与其它一切，才开始写这些信。46.A.find B.read C.collect D.keep解析：因为信是写给Sam的，所以作者希望Sam迟早会读到这些信。47.A.developed B.disappeared C.changed D.arrived解析：由于Sam患了自闭症，所以作者的这种期望改变了。48.A.tried B.refused C.regretted D.hoped解析：因为Sam患了自闭症，这儿是说他拒绝与别人交流。51.A.understand B.explain C.believe D.question解析：见第50题。52.A.fear B.face C.know D.cause解析：见第50题。53.A.felt B.guessed C.saw D.doubled解析：由上文可知，作者的身体不好，所以他怀疑他是不是能写下所有他想说的话。第二类：名词及代词36.A.son B.Nephew C.brother D.grandson解析：根据as I myself，hisgrandfather可判断，Sam是“我”的孙子。38.A.ability B.Time C.courage D.responsibility解析：由这一段可知，作者是想告诉他的孙子，但担心自己的身体，所以不知道是不是有时间。此处用time符合上下文。40.A.Radio B.Television C.stage D.bed解析：由下文的with thousands of listeners可知，作者是主持广播节目，所以选radio.43.A.hosts B.visitors C.readers D.reporters解析：由第二段开头可知，作者主持广播节目和为杂志写文章，所以此处是和听众和读者交流。45.A.Letters B.emails C.books D.diaries解析：由本文的题目可知是介绍的Letters to Sam这本书，下文中也告诉我们这本书的每一章都是一封信，所以这儿选A。55.A.teacher B.child C.man D.writer解析：这本书的每一章都是一封信，一些是关于我的，所有都是关于作为一个人意味着什么的。第三类：副词与形容词37.A.seriously B.mentally C.slightly D.quietly解析：由I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then和I wondered if I would have the time…可知作者在这期间重病了几次。所以用seriously.41.A.ready B.unable C.anxious D.eager解析：由第一段可知，作者在轮椅上待了20年，所以不能自由活动。42.A.warm B.broken C.closed D.open解析：由下文中与听众和读者交流思想可知，作者敞开心扉，所以选open。49.A.exciting B.acceptable C.strange D.heartbreaking解析：由上文可知，作者对Sam希望很大，而Sam却患了自闭症，这对作者来说是令人心碎的。50.A.less B.everything C.more D.nothing解析：由上面一句语，但是并没有阻止我继续写下去和下文中的我想让他理解与别人不同意味着什么，学会和我一样与面对的不幸作斗争可知，作者是有了更多的东西要写。第四类：连词54.A.as B.once C.though D.if解析：as引导原因状语从句。句意：因为这本书出版了，所以我有机会让Sam看到我所有想说的话。四川卷Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l before setting down.High desert winds had 22 the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be 23 the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 25 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)．Well，that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes，including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车)26 by comparison The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt 27 and had to use airsickness bags.As you might guess，that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n)28 space because it only 29 to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 30.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31 noticed．Every passenger simply held on for dear life…except one.A 32 was having a good time!With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this，I 34 that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from 36.He was 37 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it.Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 38 back into my seat，pretending I was 39 on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even 40 to giggle once or twice,much to the chagrin(懊恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21.A.mistake B.delay C.change D.wind 22.A.forced B.warned C.swept D.reminded 23.A.watching B.visiting C.circling D.crossing 24.A.arrive B.enter C.stop D.land 25.A.if B.though C.because D.while 26.A.light B.pale C.easy D.quick 27.A.sick B.nervous C.angry D.afraid 28.A.empty B.narrow C.secret D.open 29.A.happens B.continues C.fails D.serves 30.A.quiet B.hot C.dirty D.crowded 31.A.partly B.gradually C.shortly D.clearly 32.A.pilot B.baby C.guard D.man 33.A.seats B.passengers C.flight D.airplane 34.A.realized B.hoped C.agreed D.insisted 35.A.health B.safety C.joy D.future 36.A.teachers B.books C.experience D.practice 37.A.learning B.taking C.missing D.enjoying 38.A.sat B.lay C.went D.rode 39.A.nearly B.finally C.really D.suddenly 40.A.attempted B.managed C.wanted D.decided第一类：动词及其短语21.A.mistake B.delay C.change D.wind解析：根据“High desert winds…to close all but one runway”可知因沙尘暴关闭所有的跑道，只留一条，故应为延时降落。22.A.forced B.warned C.swept D.reminded解析：因为沙尘暴迫使机场关闭跑道。B为“警告”；C意为“打扫，席卷”；D意为“提醒”，均不符合题意23.A.watching B.visiting C.circling D.crossing解析：飞机在等待降落的过程中应该是绕城市盘旋。故应选C。A.watch用于着动态的场面；B.visit意为“参观，拜访”；D.cross意为“横穿”24.A.arrive B.enter C.stop D.land解析：根据上下文句意可知，飞机要绕城市盘旋几分钟以便等待着陆29.A.happens B.continues C.fails D.serves解析：在这种情形下本来就很难受，在飞机上呕吐使得这种难受更加强烈，此处serve意为“起……作用，用作……”。34.A.realized B.hoped C.agreed D.insisted解析：句意为我意识到孩子不知道他应该害怕和担心37.A.learning B.taking C.missing D.enjoying解析：因为孩子不知道害怕，自然是在飞机的颠簸中享受坐过山车般的快乐38.A.sat B.lay C.went D.rode解析：sat back into my seat意为坐回到座位上40.A.attempted B.managed C.wanted D.decided解析：我甚至咯咯地笑了一两次。作者应该是真的笑出了声，才让邻座的手拿呕吐袋的人懊恼。做成了某事用managed to do.第二类：名词及代词32.A.pilot B.baby C.guard D.man解析：从后文中的“he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried…Those are what we grown—ups have learned…”他不知道害怕和着急……，那是我们成年人……，可推测出应该是孩子33.A.seats B.passengers C.flight D.airplane解析：应是飞机的每一次颠簸让孩子体验坐过山车一样的感受，孩子发出咯咯的笑声35.A.health B.safety C.joy D.future解析：应是为他的安全担心36.A.teachers B.books C.experience D.practice解析：成人都是从孩子时代过来的。是成人的亲身经历让他们知道孩子不知道什么是害怕和担心第三类：副词与形容词26.A.light B.pale C.easy D.quick解析：make…pale by comparison“使……相形见绌”，此处用以强调飞机在空中极不稳定27.A.sick B.nervous C.angry D.afraid解析：句意为：“象过山车一样的巨烈运动使旅客恶心而不得不用呕吐袋。A.sick意为“恶心的”；B.nervous意为“紧张的”；C.angry意为“生气的”；D.afraid意为“害怕的”。28.A.empty B.narrow C.secret D.open解析：此空前的that指的是using airsickness bags，也就是发生在飞机上狭小空间中的呕吐，因此选用narrow“狭窄的”，后面的space指的是飞机内部空间。empty意为“空的”，secret意为“秘密的”，均不合题意。30.A.quiet B.hot C.dirty D.crowded解析：根据后面的a sense of anxiety and fear可知，人们都很紧张、焦虑，在这种情形下飞机上的人一定是静悄悄的。31.A.partly B.gradually C.shortly D.clearly解析：飞机上的焦躁不安，应该是能够很明显的被感觉到，故选clearly 39.A.nearly B.finally C.really D.suddenly解析：句意应为：“我坐回到我的座位上，假装真地坐上了过山车。”A项意为“几乎”；B项意为“最后”，D项意为“突然”，均不合题意。第四类：连词25.A.if B.though C.because D.while解析：句意为；“我们被告知仍在座位上坐好，系好安全带，因为飞机可能有颠簸。”此处应为because引导的原因状语从句第五类：介词。
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