2015届高考英语二轮语法复习训练介词和连词.doc

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专题十二介词和连词Ⅰ.用适当的介词填空1．Highspeed trains which travel through my hometown________up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.2．I’m working this evening because I am________schedule with my work.3．—As a weightlifting athlete，Thomas is indeed too large，I think.—But in spite________that，he is still one of the best athletes at present.4．Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems________themselves，and solve their problems________themselves.5．Washington Square Park，________honor of the first president，is one of New York City’s most popular and oldest parks，dating back to 1827.6．An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but ask for nothing________return.7．She’s got the job because she has the advantage________others of knowing many languages.8．Children need friends________their own age to play with.9．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot________easy reach.10．A great person is always putting others’interests______his own.11．Everybody was touched________words after they heard her moving story.12．The art show was far________being a failure；it was a great success.13．Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys________good.14．My daughter is really________Weibo these days；she spent hours on it daily.15．The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped________the floors.People in it had no way out and were in panic.16．Plans have been proposed________the largest dam in the world to be built along the Congo River.17．—Mike，are you familiar________this new type of car?Just give me some advice.—Oh，I’m sorry.It is really a new one.18．—What’s wrong with your face?—I’m allergic________this kind of weather.Nothing serious.答案1.at2.behind3.of4.to；by5.in6.in7.against8.of9.within10.above11.beyond12.from 13．to14.into15.between16.for17.with18.toⅡ.用适当的介词短语填空1．________going to a language school，Andrew also went to the library almost every day and learned about 20 Chinese characters a day.2．I really don’t want to go；________，the weather is so cold outside.3．—How do you think of my composition?—Almost perfect________one spelling mistake.4．We’ll learn much from this failure，so our suffering and efforts are not________.5．Ted is such a helpful colleague that he is willing to do，________，any favour we might ask him.6．Some questions may come to you during the interview，but you can and should make good preparations________(提前)．7．—Alice，you are going shopping this afternoon，aren’t you?Anything special in your mind?—Nothing________(特别)．I just haven’t done shopping for a long time.8．Obviously，the advantage we take of solar energy is________enough.We have to work still harder.9．They are determined to go into the dark cave，________my warning of danger.10．________your poor record in school，we think you should study harder.答案1.Apart from/Besides2.in addition3.except for 4．in vain5.without question6.in advance7.in particular8.far from9.regardless of10.In view of/Because ofⅢ.用适当的连词填空1．Bring the flowers into a warm room________they’ll soon open.2．Find ways to praise your children often，________you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.3．One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away________my daughter heard cries for help.4．The problem was a little hard，________I was able to work it out.5．I then realized she had no arms________legs，just a head，neck and torso.6．The government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population，rather than one which is stable________in decline.7．Stand over there________you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.8．He found it increasingly difficult to read，________his eyesight was beginning to fail.9．We were swimming in the lake________suddenly the storm started.10．We are going to the bookstore in John’s car.You can come with us________you can meet us there later.11．At last，we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade________sat down to eat our picnic lunch.12．Some of us don’t have much pocket money，________we feel unhappy.13．79.3%of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation is to help their parents to live a better life________67.7%claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate.14．It looked like rain.________，it is clear this morning.15．She said that it was so，she was mistaken，________.16．The film is short________interesting.17．It often rains in the south，________it seldom rains in the north.18．________I admit he is good at maths，I don’t think he is a gifted boy.答案1.and2.and3.when4.but/yet5.or6.or7.and8.for9.when10.or11.and12.so13.while 14．However15.however16.but17.while18.While用适当的介词或连词填空A M:Sue，there you are.Have you got time__1__a little chat?W:Of course.What is it，Mike?Is something wrong?M:No，not really.But I’ll like your advice.W:I’ll help if I can.M:Well，you remember Miguel who stayed__2__us last summer?W:No.__3__I remember you telling me about him.He was very fond__4__sightseeing，wasn’t he?M:That’s right.Well，I got a letter from him this morning and he’s invited me to spend a holiday with his family this year.They have got a big house on a river side，__5__they’ve got a boat.It’s__6__my expectation.W:Mike，that’s great.What a wonderful chance for you!You have been looking forward__7__it for a long time.M:Yes，but it’s not that simple.W:What’s the problem?M:It’s Celia.You see，we’ve both been saving like mad to go on a trip together this year.W:Ah，I see.You don’t want to disappoint her.M:That’s right.She’d be so upset.She’s been doing all sorts of jobs__8__her free time.She is well worthy of this holiday.It seems so unfair.And I feel__9__.What should I do?W:Cheer__10__，Mike.First，you must tell Celia about the invitation.She’ll understand your problem.But why don’t you tell Miguel about the plan you had already made with Celia?He might even suggest a good way to settle the problem.答案1.for2.with3.But4.of5.and6.beyond 7．to8.in9.down10.up B It may help you to know__1__there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some point in every speech，every speaker says something that is not understood exactly__2__he has planned.Fortunately，the moments are usually not obvious to the listeners.Why？__3__the listeners do not know__4__the speaker plans to say.They hear only__5__the speaker does say.__6__you lose your place for a moment，wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences，or forget to pause at a certain point，no one will be wiser.__7__such moments occur，don’t worry about them.Just continue as if nothing happened.__8__you do make an obvious mistake during a speech，that doesn’t really matter.In fact，the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer.They are looking for a wellthoughtout speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly.__9__you work on your speech，don’t worry about being imperfect.__10__you free your mind of this，you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.答案1.that2.as3.Because4.what5.what6.If7.When8.Even if9.As10.OnceⅠ.将下列文章补充完整My cousin is coming to visit me____1____(在一月一日)at two o’clock.We____2____(已经彼此五年没有见面了)already.____3____(自从他离开中国)for school，I was under tremendous pressure for the reason that I lived in my uncle’s，or my cousin’s father’s house.Here he is in the coffee shop，sitting near the garbage can.He was wearing the red scarf I gave him____4____(作为礼物)before he left，and I know he took good care of it____5____(因为它像一个新的)．Then，I started to cry.答案1.on January 12.haven’t seen each other for 5 years3.Since he left China4.as a gift5.because it was like a new oneⅡ.翻译句子1．昆明的天气不会太冷或太热，气候十分宜人。(neither...nor)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．他可能病了，因为他今天没来开会。(for)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．你进来时，我正和几个小男孩说话。(when)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．确保没有错误后再交试卷。(before)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.The weather in Kunming is neither too cold nor too hot.The climate is very pleasant.2．He may be ill，for he was absent from the meeting today.3．When you came in，I was talking with a few boys.4．Don’t hand in your paper before you are sure there are no mistakes.