贵州省贵阳市底寨中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

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贵州省贵阳市底寨中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题25、Some of my classmates were against the suggestion while others it.A.in honor of B.in memory of C.in favor of D.in search of参考答案：C略2.Students soon get_____if you criticize them too often.A.discouraging B.encouraging C.discouraged D.encouraged参考答案：C 3.Vitamin B and C help to_______________your resistance（抵抗力）.A.set up B.give up C.build up D.stand up参考答案：C 4.My computer needs________but I forgot________it to the repair shop.A.to repair;to take B.repairing;to take C.to be repaired;taking D.repairing;taking参考答案：B【详解】考查动词的固定结构。句意：我的电脑需要修理，但我忘了把它送到修理店去。need to do是人作主语，这里是computer物作主语，用need doing是主动表被动；forget to do sth.忘记要做的事（事情还未做），这里表示忘记带去修理店。故选B项。【点睛】forget to do忘记要去做某事(还未做)；forget doing忘记做过某事(已做)forget doing表示忘记做过的某事比如：我忘记掉我昨天把门关了（我关了门，但是我忘了。）此时用forget doing。I forget opening the door.forget to do表示忘记去做某件事（还没做）比如：I forgot to do my homework last night.我昨天晚上忘记做作业了。（实际上我没有做）本题根据句意可知，事情还没有做，用其不定式形式。5.When asked his attitude towards the case,he just answered,“No______.”A.way B.comment C.opinion D.reason参考答案：B 6.and class began.A.In came the teacher B.The teacher in came C.In came he D.Came in the teacher参考答案：A 7.The professor referred to yesterday.A.come B.came C.coming D.comes参考答案：B 8.It is the third time that he________the first prize in the match.A.wins B.has won C.won D.to win参考答案：B 9.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends,______we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.which B.that C.who D.where参考答案：D句意：我和我的朋友一起走向了山顶，在那里我们欣赏到了美丽的湖景。这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the top of the hill，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where，故选D。10.I can’t thank you______for your selfless help,without which I couldn’t have succeeded.A.too B.too much C./D.too enough参考答案：B 11.They want to make_______clear to the public that they are doing an important and necessary job.A.this B.that C.it D.what参考答案：C略12.He looks old for his age.I think he must have______a lot in these years.A.gone over B.gone by C.gone through D.gone with参考答案：C 21.We____last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study参考答案：C 14.After decades of effort,the city is still trying to_____how to smoking in public places.A.try out B.let out C.figure out D.run out参考答案：C 15.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at its best when he worked with others．A．temper B．appearance C．talent D．character参考答案：D 16.The old farmer had his leg_______but he had his tractors(拖拉机)_______day and night.A.hurting;working B.hurting;worked C.hurt;working D.hurt;worked参考答案：C 17.Sally,your sunglasses.The sun is so bright.A.put up B.put on C.put away D.put down参考答案：B二、短文改错18.I felt sadly yesterday when our teacher told us something about Project Hope.It has set up to help the children in the countryside which can’t afford to go to school.After school I went home.I was wondering if I could do something for the Project then I caught a sight of my money-collecting box on the table.Then I made up my minds to send my pocket money which I had saved for nearly one year to the children who want to go to school.I wrote a letter to him and hurried to the post office.Together with a letter I posted the money and send my best wishes to them.参考答案：I felt sadly yesterday when our teacher told us something about Project Hope.It has∧set sad been up to help the children in the countryside which can’t afford to go to school.After school I went who/that home.I was wondering if I could do something for the Project then I caught a sight of my when去掉money-collecting box on the table.Then I made up my minds to send my pocket money which I mind had saved for nearly one year to the children who want to go to school.I wrote a letter to him for them and hurried to the post office.Together with a letter I posted the money and send my best the sent wishes to them.第一处：sadly--sad考查副词。句意：昨天我感到很伤心，feel为系动词，所以此处用形容词作表语。第二处：has后加been考查语态。希望工程与建立之间应该是被动。第三处：which--who/that考查定语从句。先行词为children，所以应该用指人的引导词。第四处：then--when考查连词。句意：我想知道是否我能捐钱当我在街上遇见募捐箱时，所以用when引导时间状语从句。第五处：去掉a。catch sight of是固定短语。第六处：minds--mind考查名词单复数。Make one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事，mind为不可数名词。第七处：to-for考查介词。句意：为孩子们我已经攒了一年，故用for。第八处：him-them考查代词。前面说为孩子们，所以此处应该用复数代词them。第九处：a--the考查冠词。此处特指前面作者写的那封信。第十处:send-sent考查动词时态。and链接对等时态。前面为posted，故此处用sent。【备注】三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Running like the wind,roaring like thunder,tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world.But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south China.This was the conclusion of a team of scientists from China’s State Forestry Administration and the World Nature Fund.The South China tiger,also known as the Chinese tiger,is native to southern China.In the 1950s,there were over 4,000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country.But due to the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting,it has been pushed on to the list of the world’s top ten most endangered species.Sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around China.But they are nothing like their wild cousins.They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing.If they were set free they could not look after themselves.“Breeding has damaged the quality of the species,”said Pei Enle,deputy director of the Shanghai Zoo.To reintroduce the species into the wild,the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa.Four of them have already arrived.Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts（本能）and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.“South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild.The country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in,”said Lu Jun,office director of the National Wildlife Research and Development Centre.“We tried in Fujian Province,but it was not successful as there was not a complete eco-chain(生物链)and there was a lack of space.”The tigers should return to China in 2009 when the reservations in Fujian are ready.51.What is the main reason for the South China tiger becoming one of the world’s top ten most endangered species?A．Because it has lost its natural instincts．B．Because there is not a complete eco-chain．C．Because there is no space for it．D．Because of uncontrolled hunting and destroyed its natural living conditions．52.How is the programme of sending several tigers to South Africa getting on?A．Its effect still remains to be seen．B．Two tigers can already compete with their wild cousins．C．Some of the tigers are already on the road to recovering their natural skills．D．The tigers should be able to recover their instincts completely by 2007．53.By saying"but they are nothing like their wild cousins",the writer means that______．A．they are no longer feared by other wild animals B．they don’t know how to hunt or kill C．a complete change has resulted in the species because of breeding D．to reintroduce them into the wild has become an urgent task 54.What is the purpose of sending young tigers to South Africa?A．To help the tigers recover their ability to live in the wild．B．To provide them with a better environment．C．To get the tigers to go on a tour．D．To find a complete eco-chain for them．55.Which one is not the reason for South Africa being chosen as the training place?A．Because the tigers can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base．B．Because South Africans are skilled at dealing with the tigers．C．Because there is a complete eco-chain and enough space there．D．Because the country has good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in．参考答案：DCBAA。