重庆云阳县南溪中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx

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重庆云阳县南溪中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.When we stand____the TV Tower,people below look like ants.A.at the bottom of B.at the foot of C.at the top of D.at the back of参考答案：C略2.The number of people invited___fifty,but a number of them____absent for different reasons．A.were;was B.was;was C.was;were D.were;were.参考答案：C略3.I like_____in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A.this B.that C.it D.one参考答案：C 4.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.what B.whose C.which D.that参考答案：B 5.The knife he cut the bread is very sharp.A.with which B.with it C.with that D.which参考答案：A 6.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market,____some bananas and visited her cousin.A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy参考答案：A 7.Have you ever heard such stories about those loyal dogs in this book?A.as they are described B.that they are described C.as are described D.that are described参考答案：C 8.---How much is this painting______?---I______10,000 francs on it.A.cost,spent B.worth,spent C.cost,gave D.worth,paid参考答案：B 9.Let me introduce my cousin to you,who_____to a famous university last year.A.had been admitted B.admitted C.was admitted D.has been admitted参考答案：C【分析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：让我介绍一下我的堂兄（妹）给你吧，他去年被名牌大学录取了。因为时间状语是last year,要用一般过去时,所以这里只能用过去式。另外他（她）是被录取的，所以用被动语态。所以答案是C。10.She pretended to be calm but_____she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned.A.fortunately B.actually C.exactly D.unfortunately参考答案：B 11.Some people can see possibilities in things that others might overlook.The underlined word in this sentence probably means________.A.not to influence B.not to notice C.not to come up D.not to set off参考答案：B 12.I have finished translating a large part of the book,but the rest______more difficult.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：A 13.He has devoted most of his time and energy_______a cure for the disease.A.find B.finding C.to find D.to finding参考答案：D 14.According to the survey,the reason____people are unhappy is____they do not have enough love.A.that;that B.why;because C.why;that D./;that参考答案：C 15.Most politicians are not______in that country.Which of the following is not OK?A.well thought of B.highly thought of C.thought of well D.much thought of参考答案：C二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（--___），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things bad,his money was lying in all direction.In no time the people around rush to pick the money up while the old man stood there,not know what to do.Surprisingly,everyone gave back the money they had just picked.The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed.To my great joy,there are now a lot of nice people in your life.It’s true what honesty is more important than money!参考答案：1.deep-deeply;2.in the front of去掉the;3.bad-worse;4.direction-directions;5.rush-rushed;6.know-knowing;7.picked后加up;8.missed-missing;9.your-our;10.what-that 17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays more and more people are choosing to shop on the Internet,on that they can buy a lot of products.For the example,you can buy physically products like books and clothes.You can also rely the Internet to communicate with others.Generally,shopping online have the following advantage.First,it is more convenient.You can shop at any time and it is easy to find that you are looking for.So far most people have been used to buy goods on the Internet.Second,it was often cheaper to buy goods on the Internet.Therefore,some people hold different ideas,saying they may buy some fake products online.参考答案：Nowadays more and more people are choosing to shop on the Internet,on that they can which buy a lot of products.For the example,you can buy physically products like books and clothes.the physical You can also rely∧the Internet to communicate with others.Generally,shopping online have the on has following advantage.First,it is more convenient.You can shop at any time and it is easy to find advantages that you are looking for.So far most people have been used to buy goods on the Internet.what buying Second,it was often cheaper to buy goods on the Internet.Therefore,some people hold different is However ideas,saying they may buy some fake products online.这是一篇议论文。文章说明了现在越来越多的人在网上购物，网上购物有诸多的优点。然而，一些人持不同的观点，说他们可能在网上买到假货。【详解】第一处：考查定语从句。句子中on which they can buy a lot of products.是一个介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句，介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，指物，只能用which，故that改为which。第二处：考查固定短语。句意：例如你可以买像书和衣服这类物质的东西。for example这是一个固定短语，意思是例如，故the去掉。第三处：考查形容词。products是一个名词，需要用形容词来修饰，physically是副词，所以physically改为physical。第四处：考查固定短语。句意：你也可以依靠互联网和其他人交流。rely on这是一个固定短语，意思是依靠，所以rely∧on。第五处：考查主谓一致。在一般现在时中，主语shopping online是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数，故have改为has。第六处：考查名词单复数。句意：通常网上购物有如下的优点。接下来例举了几条优点，是复数，所以用名词复数，advantage改为advantages。第七处：考查宾语从句。what you are looking for.作动词find后的宾语，所以what you are looking for.是一个宾语从句，引导词在宾语从句中作looking for的宾语，指的是“寻找的事物”，所以用what，that改为what。第八处：考查固定句型。句意：到现在为止，大多数人习惯了网上买东西。be used to doing这是一个固定句型，意思是习惯于做某事，故buy改为buying。第九处：考查时态。句意：第二，在网上买东西常常更便宜。“在网上买东西常常更便宜。”这是描述主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，所以was改为is。第十处：考查副词。句意：然而，一些人持不同的观点，说他们可能在网上买到假货。表示“转折关系”，所以Therefore改为However。【点睛】知己知彼，百战不殆。若想在短改中得高分，需要很好的了解短改的错误类型。一般情况下，错误类型有四种：词法错误、句法错误、行文逻辑错误和搭配错误。了解这四种错误类型，就可做到有的放矢。这道题目中的第一处错误，学生们容易找不到，首先，能够分析出这是一个非限制性定语从句，其次，知道介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，指物，只能用which，所以that改为which。三、阅读理解18.Rehmat and His Perfume He smelled beautiful as he leaned across the table to pour my coffee.I later learned his name was Rehmat.He works in the hotel where we are staying in Fujairah,UAE.I couldn’t resist it and had to tell him his scent was beautiful.He thanked me.As I continued to enjoy my breakfast,Rehmat returned to my table.He presented me with his perfume.He said there wasn’t much left in it but he wanted to give it to me as a gift.I was touched!What a kind man!He had gone to his bag and fetched me the gift.Of course,I couldn’t take this gift;it’s too much.I decided that I would give a gift to Rehmat.I went to my room and brought down a little Irish Celtic Cross coaster(托盘).When I returned to the dinning area,he was gone but the manager said he would send Rehmat to my room.I gave Rehmat the little coaster.He was so touched.It was the first time in his three years here that a guest had given him something.He kept touching his heart and bowing his head.Rehmat is from Pakistan.He told me he was going to immediately send a photo of this to his mum and other family members,and tomorrow Rehmat was going to bring me some fruits from his home.l think he said he was also going to bring us to his home to enjoy their hospitality（好客）．Rehmat thinks I have made his day,the truth is,he warmed my heart more than he could possibly know.I think I have made another friend.My friends,what a joy to open our hearts and be blessed in return with a grateful and loving heart of another!4.Why did the writer refuse Rehmat’s gift?A.There wasn’t much left in it.B.He thought it was too expensive.C.His friends didn’t like the smell.D.He had nothing to give Rehmat in return.5.Why did the writer give Rehmat a coaster as a gift?A.To exchange for his perfume.B.To thank for his kindness.C.To remind him of his parents.D.To help him get out oftrouble.6.What made Rehmat’s day?A.He received a gift from a customer.B.He was to invite me to have dinner.C.He was to send a photo to his family.D.He was to return to his hometown immediately.7.What can we learn from the story?A.Never judge from appearances.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.Where there is a will,there is a way.D.The best type of friendship is giving.参考答案：4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者和Rehmat相遇的故事，并感悟出了最好的友谊是给与。4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的I couldn’t take this gift;it’s too much.可知，作者拒绝Rehmat的礼物的原因是作者觉得它太贵重了。故B项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的What a kind man!可知作者回赠给Rehmat一个托盘是因为作者想要感谢Rehmat的善举，故B项正确。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的He was so touched.It was the first time in his three years here that a guest had given him something.和最后一段的Rehmat thinks I have made his day,…可知这三年里第一次有客人送他东西使得他的一天变得有意义，故选择A项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段和全文的主旨可知，作者和Rehmat的互赠礼物的举动使得作者通过这个善举又交到了好友，故可知D项（最好的友谊是给与）的表达和原文相符，故选择D项。19.In the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas!You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket!You might even drive a flying car!For each prediction that has come true today,several others have missed by a mile.Many of these predictions didn’t consider how people would want to use the technology,or if people really needed it in their lives or not.Let’s look at some predictions from the not-too-distant past.Robot Helpers Where’s the robot in my kitchen?Nowhere,of course.And he’s probably not coming anytime soon.Robots do exist today,but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments.Back in the 1950s,however,people said that by now personal robots would be in most people’s homes.So why hasn’t it happened?Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy.And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird.At home we seem to be doing fine without them.Telephones of Tomorrow In 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone.They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes.But of course the idea hasn’t caught on yet.Why?The technology worked fine,but it over—looked something obvious:people’s desire for privacy.Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just step out of the shower?Probably not---it could be embarrassing!Just because a technology available doesn’t always mean people will want to use it.And finally,how about that crazy prediction of the flying car?It’s not so crazy anymore!But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination.Keep watching the news,or perhaps the sky outside your window,to see what the future will bring.64.The whole passage is mainly about________________.A.predictions that have come true.B.predictions that haven’t come true.C.why predictions don’t come true easily.D.what technology will bring about.65.The author of this passage won’t believe that_________________.A.predictions needn’t consider people’s practical use of technology.B.the future isn’t always easy to guess.C.not all past predictions have come true.D.many of the high—tech things our parents thought we’d be using by now simply never appeared.66.The underlined word“weird”probably means__________.A.wonderful B.stupid C.practical D.strange 67.What does the author think of the flying car?A.It is too difficult to imagine.B.It is too crazy an idea.C.It is likely to be made.D.It is often reported in the news.参考答案：BADC。