2020年陕西省西安市西电高级中学教学南区西电第三中学高二英语测试题含解析.docx

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2020年陕西省西安市西电高级中学教学南区西电第三中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Aren’t you the manager?—No,and I______A.don’t want to B.don’t want to be C.don’t want be D.don’t want参考答案：B 6.It’s obviously not urgent they would have called us right away.A.but B.or C.so D.for参考答案：B略3.Henry set up a club for football fans,_____he invited all his friends.A.for whom B.to whom C.to which D.form which参考答案：C 4.It is said that the famous director Feng Xiaogang will make a film the people who fought，survived and were killed in the May 12th earthquake.A.in need of B.in honor of C.in support of D.in favor of参考答案：B 5.With all the exercises needed______,he went straight home,__________.A.to finish;happy and relaxed B.finished;happy and relaxed C.finishing;happily and relaxed D.to be finished;happily and relaxed参考答案：B 6.He was sure of his success in the exam,_______he would win the first place in his class.A.to say B.said C.saying D.having said参考答案：C 7.is known to us all,Germany is______European country.A.It;an B.As:a C.It;a D.As;an参考答案：B略8.I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else—________I was wasting time.A．as a result B．in the meantime C．in other words D．for one thing参考答案：C 9.---He was nearly drowned once.---When was?---was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A.that;It B.this;This C.this;It D.that;This参考答案：A 10.She_________for 10 years to achieve success as an actress,which was her childhood dream.A.lived B.waited C.struggled D.struck参考答案：C 11.I promised my younger sister that_______I found a job after graduation,I would buy her a beautiful bike.A.even if B.as soon as C.if only D.in case参考答案：B 12..The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way,______online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast.A.while B.though C.unless D.as参考答案：B略13.Rock climbing is___great fun.You will get close to____nature and take adventures at the same time.A./;/B.a;/C.a;the D./;the参考答案：A 14.Luckily he is going to attend Qinghua University,_____his sister graduated last year.A.that B.where C.which D.there参考答案：B 15.To keep their innovation_______the times,Internet-based companies are sparing no efforts in digging into more core technologies.A.in tune with B.in touch with C.in exchange for D.in reward for参考答案：A【详解】考查介词词组辨析。句意：为了让创新与时俱进，互联网公司正不遗余力地挖掘更多的核心技术。A.in tune with与……一致；B.in touch with同……有联系；C.in exchange for作为……的交换；D.in reward for作为……的报答。根据句意可知，in tune with意为“与……一致”，与题意相符，故选A。二、书面表达16.李华因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信给你求助。请根据以下结构提示给李华回信。开头结尾已给出。所给要点必须写到外，自己可以适当补充相关细节。字数：90----100。Para 1:手机的优点：联系方便Para 2:带手机上学的问题：影响教学，花大量时间打手机有害学习和健康参考答案：Your letter reached me yesterday.It said in your letter that you were punished for using cellphones,which puzzled you.There is no doubt that cellphones can bring us much convenience.We can keep in touch with friends and families wherever they are.Besides,the cellphone is a way to fun.However,there are some problems with using cellphones.The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class.It has been proved that often using cellphones does harm to health.Another problem is that some students can spend too much time and money on cellphones and sending messages,which will result in bad results in study.As a student,he should concentrate on study.It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones.17.假如你叫李平，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你暑假过的怎样。请根据以下信息给他回信，说明你在假期中的活动和理由。活动理由休息学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息看望乡下的祖父母帮助他们做点家务，并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事和朋友进行短途旅游欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气注意：词数100左右。Dear Tom,Yours,Li Ping参考答案：Dear Tom,I’m more than glad to receive your letter.And it’s a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the Summer holiday.To begin with,I had a good rest because recently I often felt tired as a result of my heavy study burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise.In addition,it took me two days to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and help them do some housework and tell them what happened to me and my friends.What’s more,I had a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature and breathe fresh air and the trip broadened my horizons and enriched my knowledge during pleasure.What did you do in your summer holidays?I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ping【亮点说明】本文语言凝练，条理层次清晰。文章总共三段，第一段表达写信目的，使用句型It’s a pleasure to do....；第二段按要求叙述要点，用过去时态，并用合适的连词或短语连接上下文，使文章结构紧凑，过渡自然，如to begin with,as a result of,in addition,what’s more等等；，最后一段表达希望。文章使用了一些常用表达lack of sleep and physical exercise缺少睡眠和锻炼；appreciate the beauty of nature欣赏大自然的美；breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气；broadened my horizons and enriched my knowledge开阔眼界，拓宽知识面。三、阅读理解18.When I heard the piano,I walked to Mrs.Windsor’s house and waited outside as I always did.That meant she was working with another student,and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell.I stood against the wall and daydreamed what I’d rather be doing.“Almost anything”,I sighed dejectedly.I had been tutored enough to read,understand,and even write some musical compositions,but I just didn’t have a gift for it.It didn’t come to me naturally.I thought back to happier times when I was writing stories and acting them out with my friends,cutting up old clothes to make dresses that performers wear in plays,and building scenery out of old things we found.But Mrs.Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free,so I felt my duty to try.The door opened and Wendy Barton came out.I walked in,sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music.“Hello,”I heard a voice behind me say softly.I turned around to see a little girl standing behind me,eating an apple.But before I could make any response,Mrs.Windsor walked into the room in her usual urgent manner and announced,“Jennifer,this is my niece,Pasha.Pasha,this is Jennifer.Pasha will be giving you your lesson today.I’m up to my ears in something else!”she then exited to the kitchen.Pasha set her apple down on the side table and slid beside me on the piano bench.“What piece do you like best?”she asked.“What do you mean?”I asked.“They’re all the same to me.I don’t know.“You mean you don’t have a favorite?”“No,not really.”Pasha looked at me,rather puzzled,then opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play.I arranged my fingers on the keys and studied the notes on the page for a moment.Then I frowned and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements.I have to admit I was a rather mechanical pianist.After about a page or two,Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers.There was a long pause.“What are you hearing in the music?”I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn’t know what she meant.“Like a story.What story is being playing out within the music?”“I guess I’ve never thought about it before.I don’t know.”“Here,let me try and you listen,”Pasha advised.She closed her eyes and took a deep breath,letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys.Then,she began to play.“See,it begins here beside some kind of river.Hear the water flowing beside you?”Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys.“Now the princess appears and she’s picking flowers from the water’s edge.”A carefree happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha’s dancing fingers.“Oh,but she slips!”The music changed.“And our princess is being carried off by the fast-flowing stream.Quickly,the princess’s horse sees her plight(困境),”Pasha continued,“and races to the river’s edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him.They make it to the bank and she hugs her faithful horse and swears she will never again wear princess skirts that weigh her down.”Pasha finished with a big smile and then looked at me.“Aren’t you the girl who tells the stories?”she asked.“I guess.I do tell a lot of stories.”“Oh,yes!All the kids talk about them.I’ve heard about you.Well,all you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.That’s all there is to it.”“I’ve never thought it that way.”“Let’s try another one,shall we?”Pasha smiled and together we played that afternoon,finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.11.The underlined word“dejectedly”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______A.nervously B.desperately C.impatiently D.unhappily 12.Jennifer got lost in thought when she________A.played the piano with Pasha for the first time B.listened to Pasha tell her story about the princess C.remembered happier times of writing stories and acting them out D.discovered that Mrs.Windsor’s niece would be giving the piano lesson 13.By describing herself as a mechanical pianist,the author showed______A.she could remember the notes in a short time B.she was playing the piano without thinking C.Pasha was showing off her skills D.it had been a long time since she played last time 14.Which of the following can best describe Pasha?A.Creative B.Naughty C.Humorous D.Brave 15.This text would be probably found in______A.a collection of stories about friendship and learning B.a book of daily records about famous young musicians C.a magazine series about the challenges of overcoming fears D.a series of newspaper articles about musical instruments参考答案：11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A这是一篇记叙文。作者是一个“机械的”、没有爱和激情的钢琴师，从来没有在音乐中获得成功。然而一位女士的出现，却让作者看到了音乐中以前从没察觉到的东西。【11题详解】词义猜测题。炼器文章可知，前面我的情绪很低落，不是因为紧张，而是长期以来的不如意，所以是“沮丧”的。Nervously神经质地；desperately拼命地；impatiently没耐心地；unhappily不开心的。故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中“I thought back to happier times when I was writing stories and acting them out with my friends,cutting up old clothes to make dresses that performers wear in plays,and building scenery out of old things we found.”可知，我回忆起了原来美好快乐的时光，但是现在（那种感受）找不到了。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。从这前面的一段对话来看，我并没有考虑过曲子和自己的感受，只是练习和重复，所以是“机械的”，帕夏问我的问题我也回答不上来。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。帕夏通过简单的一曲就编了一个小故事，所以她是很有创造力的。Creative有创造性的；Naughty淘气的；Humorous幽默的；Brave勇敢的。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。文章讲了一堂钢琴课，讲述了作者和一位女士之间的故事，所以最可能出现在“友谊和学习的故事集”中。故选A。