安徽省合肥市杨塘中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析.docx

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安徽省合肥市杨塘中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.She is in a poor_________of health,which worries her mother a lot.A.state B.situation C.position D.status参考答案：A 2.The sale of the company’s new product is good．It has_____two million dollars so far．A．carried on B．kept up C.consisted of D．brought in参考答案：D 3.The tower______will be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished.A.is being restored B.to be restored C.restored D.being restored参考答案：D 4.After the war broke out,the soldiers in that area were the first group________to the front.A.to send B.to be sent C.being sent D.sending参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：战争爆发后，该地区的士兵是第一批被派往前线的人。由“After the war broke out”可知，战争爆发后，士兵“将会”被派往前线，故应用to do不定式，表示将来，作后置定语。且the soldiers与send构成被动关系，故应用to be done结构。故选B项。5.The students in our school expected______more time for reviews and exercises before the College Entrance Examination next year.A.there being B.there has C.there had D.there to be参考答案：D 6.The other group of Qing Tombs called Xiling_______about 100 kilometers to the west of Beijing.A.locates B.sits C.establishes D.situates参考答案：B 7..The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street,_____a small redcap.A.each of them has B.they each have C.every wears D.each wearing参考答案：D略8.When I was at college I__three foreign languages,but I___all except for a few words of each.A.was speaking;forget B.spoke;have forgotten C.spoke;forgot D.spoke;forget参考答案：B 9._____hard and you will see that good luck comes your way eventually A.Work B.To work C.Worked D.Working参考答案：A 10.Perhaps you_________________leave now.Your friend may be waiting for you outside.A.must B.could C.should D.Will参考答案：C 11.At______recent sports science conference,hundreds of participants discussed______benefit of barefoot running.A.the；a B.a;the C.不填；the D.the;不填参考答案：B略12.It’s impossible to these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.A．value B．evaluate C．absorb D．benefit参考答案：B 13.---I’m not good at singing,you know.---.It’s just for fun.A.All right B.No problem C.Come on D.Cheer up参考答案：C 14.The coach asked his staff to the large group of journalists who were waiting for him to announce his training plans A.before long B.contribute to C.refer to D.attend to参考答案：D 15.According to Charles Keeling,the amount of carbon dioxide________sharply and steadily over the forty years between 1957 and 1997.A.increased B.had increased C.had been increased D.was increasing参考答案：A试题分析：句中的时间状语over the forty years between 1957 and 1997是过去的时间状语，所以用一般过去时。故选A。二、书面表达16.开放作文（满分15分）请结合材料，按要求用英文写作，词数不少于60。A headmaster saw a girl student throw her still untouched food on the ground.Then he walked up to her and said she should not do like this.But she replied that the food didn’t taste delicious and the food had been paid.要求：（1）就此材料发表你的感想；（2）应紧扣材料、有明确的观点。参考答案：17.假如你是李华，【二十一世纪英文报】进行征文活动，主题是关于“国际消费者权益曰”(International Day for Protecting Consumers’Rights)的内容。下面是你在网上收集到的有关信息：“国际消费者权益日”定于每年的3月15日，最先由国际消费者联盟组织于1983年确定。在国际范围内更好地保护消费者权益。1984年12月26日中国消费者协会成立，中国消费者协会于1987年加入国际消费者协会。1991年3月15日，中央电视台开始现场直播“3.15”专题晚会。请根据以下要点给该报编辑Mr.Green以电子邮件的形式投稿。要点如下：1.国际消费者权益日的日期，和确定的日期;2.该权益日的目的;3.我国加入国际消费者协会和3.15晚会的情况;4.举例说明你在消费过程中遇到的问题，以及你是如’何解决的。注意:1.词数120左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：国际消费者联盟International Organization of Consumers’Union；中国消费者协会China Consumers’Association。Dear Mr.Green,International Day for Protecting Consumers’Rights is on March 15 annually.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mr.Green,International Day for Protecting Consumers’Rights is on March 15 annually.It was first decided in 1983 by International Organization of Consumers’Union.The aim is to protect consumers’rights better in the world.China Consumers’Association was set up on December 26,1984 and joined International Consumers Association in 1987.On March 15,1991 CCTV began to broadcast live the“3.15”Theme Evening Show in 2010.Here I want to share an experience with you.Once I had a meal in a restaurant but the fish I was eating had gone bad because it tasted terrible.I asked the boss to change it.At first,he was not willing to,but when I was ready to complain it to the local Consumers’Association,he had to change the dish for me.Through this experience,I know how to protect my rights of consumption better.Yours,Li Hua三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Anger at the practice of demanding dowries(嫁妆),which can lead to violence against brides(新娘),has prompted a takeoff of“Angry Birds”called“Angry Brides”that aims to highlight the illegal practice still common in many South Asian countries.Dowries-such as jewelry,clothes,cars and money-are traditionally given by the bride’s family to the groom(新郎)and his parents to ensure she is taken care of in her new home.The custom was outlawed(宣布为不合法)more than five decades ago.But it is still widely practiced,with the groom’s family demanding even more money after marriage,leading to mental and physical annoyance that can drive the woman to suicide.“The Angry Brides game is our way of throwing a spotlight on the nuisance(陋习)of dowry.”said Ram Bhamidi,senior vice president and head of online marketing for Shaadi.com,a matrimonial(婚姻的)website with two million members.“According to a 2007 study,there is a dowry-related death every four hours in India,We condemn this and have consistently run campaigns on social media to help create awareness of the issue”.The name of the app,available on the group’s home page,is a spinoff from the globally popular“Angry Birds”game,Its home page shows a red-clad,eight-armed woman resembling a powerful female Hindu goddess.Underneath,there is a caption:“A woman will give you strength,care and all the love you need……NOT dowry!”To play the game,users have to try and hit three dodging grooms--a pilot,a builder and a doctor.There are a variety of weapons to choose from,including a frying pan,broomstick,tomato and loafer.Each groom has a price tag,starting at 1.5 million rupees($29,165).Every time the player hits a groom,his value decreases and money is added to the player’s Anti-Dowry Fund,which is saved posted on their Facebook page.“Since we launched the game last week,more than 270,000 people have liked the app.Both men and women seem to be playing it”,said Bhamidi.66.What caused“Angry Brides”to appear online?A.Women’s rights’being seriously abused.B.Anger at the practice of demanding dowries.C.The bride’s giving a great many dowries.D.The popularity of Angry Birds online.67.Which of the following is True about“Dowries”?A.The custom of giving dowries has been in practice for five decades.B.Lack of abundant dowries may lead to the bride’s being in violence.C.The illegal practice of dowries is still popular in many African countries.D.More dowries the bride gives mean a high social status of her family.68.The underlined word“spinoff”probably means.A.relation B.connection C.copy D.fake 69.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the game“Angry Bride”?A.There are a variety of weapons to choose from.B.Ram Bhamidi thinks highly of the game.C.Men players don’t find the game enjoyable.D.The game character looks like a Hindu goddess.70.What is the text mainly about?A.Women’s unfair treatment in the marriage.B.The popularity of the game“Angry Brides”C.The groom’s demanding too many dowries.D.How to build an equal relation in the marriage.参考答案：BBCCB。