四川省凉山市西昌南宁中学高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

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四川省凉山市西昌南宁中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.He risked_______so as to get the important information from the enemy.A.arresting B.being arrested C.to be arrested D.to arrest参考答案：B略2.Nelson Mandela_________his life to fighting for a free society________all people live together in harmony.A.devoted;which B.spent;in which C.devoted;in which D.spent;where参考答案：C 3.Whenever you are_____,you can ask us for help.A.in ruins B.in reward C.in trouble D.in turn参考答案：C 4.great fame he has won,Kris Wu,a popular Chinese-Canadian singer,is trying to bridge the East and West with his music.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever参考答案：B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：无论他赢得了多大的名气，吴亦凡，一个受欢迎的华裔加拿大歌手，正试图用他的音乐连接东西方。A.However然而；B.Whatever无论；C.Whenever无论何时；D.Wherever无论哪里，根据题意，故选B。5.Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a discussion.A.noisy B.friendly C.serious D.nervous参考答案：B 6.________the past,our life today is much better.A.Comparing with B.Compared at C.To compare with D.Compared with参考答案：D 7.Tom,will you please_______my suitcase while I go to get my ticket?A.take over B.turn over C.watch over D.run over参考答案：C 8.Let’s go out and enjoy the view of the park,______?A.will you B.won’t you C.shall we D.shan’t we参考答案：C 9.________full use of the chance,or you will never achieve your dream of overseas study.A.Making B.To make C.Make D.To be made参考答案：14．C略10.Everybody in our hometown,men and women,young and old,____sports and games.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.is enjoyed D.are enjoyed参考答案：B 11.Mr.Wang gave us a lecture the other day,of which most__________about how the ancient city was discovered.A.was B.were C.had been D.have been参考答案：A 12.----What a pity!I missed the last concert of the year.----Oh,not at all.It was so terrible.In fact,I would rather I there.A.hadn’t been B.was not C.haven’t been D.am not参考答案：A略13.It is so nice to hear from her._______,we last met more than 30 years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not参考答案：D 14.Our class was____three groups when we went on our outing.A.separated from B.divided into C.divided by D.separated into参考答案：B 15.—Sorry,Professor Smith.I didn’t finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh,you()have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A.Should B.mustn’t C.must D.shouldn’t参考答案：A 16.The woman doctor devoted herself_____to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A．strongly B．extremely C．entirely D．freely参考答案：C 17.During that frightening war,these foreigners fought_______us________the enemy.A.with,for B.for,against C.for,with D.with,against参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Before accepting a job offer,you should consider seriously______41______the job is really what you want to do.Why are you interested in this position?The reasons for______42______(take)a job mainly depend on your desires and your ability.It may be okay to take a job that is not something you______43______(real)want to do right now,if it allows you to get into a____44____(good)position in the future.Furthermore,you should consider the company______45______offers you the position.Is it a good company____46____(work)for?Do they share your values?If not,does this matter______47______you?One of the most______48______(satisfy)parts of a job for many people is that the job____49____(challenge)them.It allows them to think and focus on______50______(problem).It’s more than just a desk job.参考答案：41.whether/if 42.taking 43.really 44.better 45.which/that 46.to work 47.to 48.satisfying 49.challenges 50.problems如何找到一份适合自己的工作？41.句意：你应该认真地考虑是否这工作真的是你想要的。If/whether引导的宾语从句，故填whether/if。42.固定结构：The reasons for doing sth.做某事的理由，故填taking。43.副词修饰动词，故填really。44.句意：如果它会使你在未来有一个更好的位置，这可能是一个好的工作，但这工作不是你目前真正想做的。根据句意可知用比较级，故答案为better。45.此处the company是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故填which/that。46.这是一个要去工作的好公司吗？此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为to work。47.如果没有，这对你来说重要吗？根据句意可知填tp。48.对很多人来说一份工作中最令人满意的部分就是工作对他们的挑战。根据句意可知填satisfying。49.这份工作对他们有挑战。根据句意可知用一般现在时态，主语是the job，单数第三人称，故填challenges。50.它使他们能够思考和专注于问题。根据句意可知名词用复数形式，故填problems。三、阅读理解19.There’s been a lot of talk about white-and-blue collar（衣领）workers,and you may have even heard of gold collar workers,but lately a new color1 of collar is making its way into China’s urban vernacular(土话)—green.Green collars say no when work is life and life is work.They choose to get out of the fast lane(车道),and explore new ways of living“green”.Living green doesn’t mean someone is working as an environmentalist,biologist or scientist.Instead it is more of a lifestyle choice.A typical green collar is well educated like a white-collar but physically tough like a blue-collar,likely born in the 70s or 80s of the last century and living in one of China’s big cities,with a monthly income well above 5,000 yuan(about US$700).The life of a green collar may go something like this:Turn off the mobile phone after work,eat only healthy food rich in vitamins,go on hikes every weekend,and like to help the underprivileged.Green collars even have their own club.In Beijing,the Green Collar Club is for people who share a“be happy,healthy and helpful”spirit.The club often holds charity parties and uses the donations for environmental protection and poverty relief projects in China.“They are successful in their careers,but do not miss the pleasures in life.They have a lot of money,but do not fall slave to it.”said Zuo Shiguang,one of the founding members of the club.76.What is the passage mainly about?A.Differences between white-and-blue collars and green collars.B.The increasing awareness(意识)of environmental protection.C.New trends of life in China’s big cities.D.The lifestyle of green collars.77.Green collars are living green because_________.A.they have a large income to use B.they refuse to live an unhealthy life C.they spend a lot of money and time in the open air D.they devote themselves to environmental protection 79.What’s Zuo Shiguang’s attitude towards green collars?A.Appreciative.B.Doubtful.C.Negative(否定的).D.Neutral(中立的).80.The underlined part“the underprivileged”probably refers to those who are_________.A.in heavy polluted areas B.in faraway places C.in a poor state of education D.in unfavourable(不利的)conditions参考答案：76-80 DBAD。