山东省日照市东港区后村中心中学高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

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山东省日照市东港区后村中心中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Have you seen the cell phone I left here just now?—No,sir.I_______my English composition.A.was polishing B.had polished C.would polish D.have polished参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：——你看到我刚才落在这里的手机了吗?——没有，先生。我正在修改我的英语作文。表示过去的某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作，用过去进行时，故选A。2.He recommended that the decision__________until the manager turned up.A.would not be made B.was not made C.not be made D.made参考答案：C 3.We were all shocked at the news that he was in prison.A.the;the B.the;a C./;/D.the;/参考答案：D 4.---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday,Tim?---I’m afraid is possible.I’ll be on business on those two days A.neither B.either C.each D.every参考答案：A 5.Having checked the doors were closed,and____all the lights were off,the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A.why B.where C.when D.that参考答案：D略6.---Can you tell me who the woman going to the hall is?---A famous writer______to give us a lecture.A.is invited B.invited C.to invite D.inviting参考答案：B 7.Your composition is quite good several mistakes in spelling.A.besides B.except C.addition to D.apart from参考答案：D略8.You should______the likely result before you decide to do something.A.pick out B.reflect on C.make use of D.test out参考答案：B 9.—Did you remember to give Tom the key to his bedroom?—Yes.I gave it to him________I saw him.A.while B.once C.for the moment D.the moment参考答案：D 10.—I know this is the latest type but it’s second-handed.$20—that’s my last offer.—OK.It’s a(n)___________.A.bargain B.trade C.agreement D.deal参考答案：D略11.We students are supposed to know how we should ourselves to surewe are in the proper mental state.A．adjust;making B．adjust;make C．adopt;making D．adopt;make参考答案：B略12.Seeing the chemical________to the sunlight,Mr.Lee warned the workers to be careful when dealing with it.A.to expose B.exposing C.exposed D.being exposed参考答案：C 13.Don’t say any more;we all believe the facts rather than your words.What you have explained doesn’t make_______.A.meaning B.use C.fun D.sense参考答案：D 14.News came from the government______the new graduates had some difficulties in opening their own business,they would be financed.A.that if B.what if C.which if D.when if参考答案：A 15.The city government is_____________the economic reforms so as to improve all the people’s life.A.push ahead B.push on C.push through D.push ahead with参考答案：D略二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week,I went to a painting exhibition.Upon enter the gallery,I put on the earphones which would give me informations of all the paintings.Suddenly,I noticed that the elderly woman who didn’t know how to use the earphones stood anxiously in front of a painting.I rushed to her with hesitation but helped her put on the earphones.The woman thanks me for my kindness.I realized that was reaching out to others that could really bring a great moment of happiness,which was benefit to me so much.That day when I appreciated lots of breathtaking paintings.What’s more,I learned a valuable lesson from the grateful smile giving by the elderly woman.参考答案：Last week,I went to a painting exhibition.Upon enter the gallery,I put on the earphones which would give me entering informations of all the paintings.Suddenly,I noticed that the elderly woman who didn’t know how to use the information an earphones stood anxiously in front of a painting.I rushed to her with hesitation but helped her put on the without and earphones.The woman thanks me for my kindness.I realized that∧was reaching out to others that could thanked it really bring a great moment of happiness,which was benefit to me so much.That day when I appreciated lots of beneficial when breathtaking paintings.What’s more,I learned a valuable lesson from the grateful smile giving by the elderly given woman.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了一次参观展览的经历。（1）考查非谓语动词。句意：一进画廊，我戴上耳机就能知道所有的画的信息。upon是介词，后面接动名词作宾语，因此enter改为entering。（2）考查名词。句意：一进画廊，我戴上耳机就能知道所有的画的信息。information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，因此informations改为information。（3）考查冠词。句意：突然，我注意到一个不知道怎样使用耳机的老人焦急地站在一幅画前。此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，因old发音是元音开头，因此用an，故the改为an。（4）考查介词。句意：我毫不犹豫地冲向她，并且帮助她戴上了耳机。without hesitation固定短语，“毫不犹豫地”，故with改为without。（5）考查连词。句意：我毫不犹豫地冲向她，并且帮助她戴上了耳机。前后内容是顺承关系，故but改为and。（6）考查时态。句意：那个女人感谢我的好意。事情发生在上周，因此用一般过去时，因此thanks改为thanked（7）考查强调句。句意：我意识到向别人伸出援助之手给别人带来了快乐，这对我很有好处。此句包含一个强调句，其结构是“It is/was+被强调部分+that+其它部分”，因此was前加it。\（8）考查形容词。句意：我意识到向别人伸出援助之手给别人带来了快乐，这对我很有好处。bebeneficialto固定短语，“对......有益”，因此benefit改为beneficial。（9）考查连词。句意：那天我欣赏了许多令人惊叹的画。本句是一个简单句，不需要连词，故去掉when。（10）考查非谓语动词。句意：而且，我从那位老妇人感激的微笑中得到了宝贵的教训。smile和give在逻辑上构成动宾关系，过去分词表被动，此处作定语，故giving改为given。【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词，名词，冠词，时态，介词，连词，时态，强调句，形容词以及连词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，覆盖面广，综合性强，难度较大，区分度高。17.文中共有10处语文错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Liu Yaru,a worker,once worked in a weaving mill in Jinan for 14 years.In 1992 when she was 34,Mrs Liu was out of the work and stayed at home.She was worried but wasn’t sure about finding other job.Some times later,she was no longer afraid of being looked down by others.Finally she found a job as a waitress at a teahouse.She did so good in the job that customers liked to call on this teahouse.As a result,She made many money through her hard work and had lived a happy life ever since.She has set up a good example to the laid-off workers.参考答案：1.the work去掉the 2.but→and 3.other job→another 4.times→time 5.down后加upon或on 6.good in→well 7.call on→at 8.many money→much 9.had→has 10.set up去掉up三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。In South Korea,children get used to the Internet at an early age.A survey last year by the Ministry of information and Communication showed that nearly half of children between the age of 3 and 5 use the internet.“In south Korea,the Internet has become a babysitter,said Lee Kyong Ko,a professor at Duksing,Women’s University in Seoul.Online role-playing games,where participants make friends and band together,have a strong appeal to Koreans,“One problem with those games is that you build your online person through countless hours of battles,and you develop a huge emotional attachment to your game character,”said Chang Woo Min,a one-time online gamer.Parents report that their children steal money and do not come home for days and even weeks,practically living in Internet Cafes,and sometimes they refuse to look for jobs and play games all night and sleep during the day.The authorities require Internet cafes to keep their distance from schools,and they open camps for teenage addicts and distribute booklets(小册子)on the dangers of game addiction.In addition,they are training hundreds of counselors,who visit schools and Internet Cafes.In the 28,000 Internet Cafes in South Korea,persons under 18 are banded from entry after 10 p.m..The authorities have even discussed reducing the points of gamers who play for more than three consecutive(连续的)hours,But such talks have produced no agreement,amid concerns that such restrictions would put a high-growth industry in danger and worse the problem of teenagers stealing adult online identification numbers,“Sooner or later we will be able to announce our measures,”the minister of Information and Communication,Rho Jun Hyoung,said at a news conference in May.“Since South Korea is one of the most active and developed countries in the Internet,the world is paying great attention to What policy we will adopt on this problem.”59.According to the passage,in order to solve the Internet problem,the authorities of South Korea took the following measures EXCEPT A.demanding the Internet Cafes to be far away from schools B.telling the students about the dangers of game addiction C.training counselors to visit schools and cafes D.banning all the people from entering the Internet after 10 p.m.60.We can learn that from the passage.A.most children under 6 in the South Korea use the Internet B.some parents hope their children use the Internet only at home C.all kinds of measures are not supported by all the people D.the authorities in the South Korea believe that it is most active and developed country in the Inter 61.In paragraph 2,the underlined sentence“the Internet has becomes a babysitter”means.A.children are well looked after on the Internet B.children likes sitting in the Internet Cafes C.children can earn money working as a babysitter in Internet Cafes D.Internet has become a place where children are looked after while their parents are not there 62.The passage is written to tell us_________________.A.the Internet problems in South Korea B.the bad effects of the Internet C.the measures of the authorities D.teenagers like going surfing in South Korea参考答案：DCDA 19.In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand with a small notepad and a hole for a pencil.I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother.Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil,five houses later,the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did.Surely it can’t be the same pencil.The pad is more modern,but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.[Ks5u"I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years."I say to her,walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil."You still use a pencil.Can’t you afford a pen?"My mother replies a little sharply."It works perfectly well;I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen.I never knew when I might want to note down an idea,and I was always in the kitchen in these days."Immediately I can picture her,hair wild,blue housecoat covered in flour,a wooden spoon in one hand,the pencil in the other,her mouth moving silently.My mother smiles and says,"One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline,and I had a brilliant thought,but the stand was empty.One of the children must have taken the paper.So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back.It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on."This story,which happened before I was born,reminds me how extraordinary my mother was,and is also a gifted mathematician.I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work.Later,when my mother is in the bathroom,I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards.Sure enough,on the back of the smallest one,are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics.Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years,rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard,invisible exhibits at every meal.51.Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?A.To leave messages.B.To list her everyday tasks.C.To note down math problems.D.To write down a flash of inspiration.52.What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?A.It has great value for the family.B.It needs to be replaced.C.It brings her back to her lonely childhood.D.It should be passed on to the next generation.53.The author feels embarrassed for____________.A.blaming her mother wrongly B.giving her mother a lot of trouble C.not making good use of time as her mother did D.not making any breakthrough in her field 54.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The mother is successful in her career.B.The family members like traveling.C.The author had little time to play when young.D.The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.参考答案：略。