2020-2021学年河南省开封市平城中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.docx

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2020-2021学年河南省开封市平城中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.语音知识1.radiation A.category B.persuade C.lack D.contrary 2 style A.ugly B.yellow C identify D.yesterday 3.worth A.breath B.bathes C.though D.southern 4.example A.experience B.exhibition C.examine D.exercise 5.discourage A.route B.dangerous C.wound D.trouble参考答案：BCACD 2.The woman burst into tears________she was announced the winner.A.that B.instantly C.unless D.in case参考答案：B that不是状语从句的关系词；instantly可以相当于as soon as,作状语从句的连词；C.unless除非；D.in case万一。句意：那女人一听到她得奖就突然大哭起来。故选B。考点：考查状语从句的连词。3.Generally speaking，it is that many people will realize the importance of saving it．A．until there is enough water B．not until is there enough water C．not until there is enough water D．until is there enough water参考答案：C 4.______others to notice you at a party,you should do something like singing a song.A.Get B.Got C.To get D.Getting参考答案：C 14.The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A.questioned B.being questioned C.to be questioned D.having questioned参考答案：A 6.---How long do you think the terrible snow will_______?---Sorry,I didn’t listen to the weather forecast.A.get through B.take in C.fit in D.keep up参考答案：D 7.Unlike watching TV,reading is a highly active process(过程)________it requires attention as well as memory imagination.A．until B．but C．unless D．for参考答案：D解析：本题考查几个连词的用法。其中只有for可以表示因果关系，达到句中解释、说明的目的。8.He will continue to stop North Korea’s nuclear issue and try hard to________peace process in the Middle East.A.propose B.promote C.accomplish D.accumulate参考答案：B 9.He didn’t come to school yesterday_______that he was ill.A.because B.for C.in D.if参考答案：C 10.I don’t think the machine is easy______.The three of us still don’t know what each button means to us.A.to operate B.operating C.operated D.operate参考答案：A 11.As you walk out of the door with a person,you should say“______.”A.Before me B.Go ahead,please C.You go first D.After you参考答案：D 12.---I’d like some more milk.---Sorry,there’s________left.A.some B.a little C.few D.none参考答案：D 13.--So you gave her your phone?--__________.She said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.A.Not exactly B.My pleasure C.No doubt D.All right参考答案：A略14.The chemical weapons_______by the Japanese troops are the chief cause of the constant poisoning accidents.A．were abandoned B．abandoned C．had abandoned D．abandoning参考答案：B 15.Annie____her flight yesterday if she had looked at the time on the ticket carefully.A.didn’t miss B.hadn’t missed C.wouldn’t miss D.wouldn’t have missed参考答案：D【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析后半句的时态以及句意，可知这是一个由if引导的虚拟句，是对过去事实的虚拟，故主句的时态用would have done的结构。根据句意，可知选D。句意：如果安妮昨天仔细看看票上的时间，她就不可能错过航班了。二、完型填空16.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）A Nasreddin was a poor man,so he tried to grow_36_he could in his own garden,so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.A white ox had got into the garden and__37__his vegetables.Nasreddin at once took his stick,ran out and chased the ox,but he was too old to catch it.When he got back to his garden,he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__38__,while he_39_in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that_40_his vegetables.He was carrying his stick with him,__41__he at once began to beat the two oxen with it.As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other,he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a__42__coffee-house.When he saw__43__Nasreddin was doing_44__his animals,he ran out and shouted,“What are you doing?What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out this!”Nasreddin shouted back,“This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen.He knows very well_45_I am beating him!”36.A.so many vegetables B.many vegetables C.as many as vegetables D.as many vegetables as 37.A.was eating B.ate C.had eaten D.has eaten 38.A.Next day B.Next morning C.Last morning D.The next morning 39.A.walks B.waked C.was walking D.walking 40.A.ruined B.had eaten C.ate D.had ruin 41.A.so B.and C.but D.or 42.A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by 43.A.that B.which C.why D.what 44.A.for B.to C.with D.on 45.A.reason B.when C.why D.because参考答案：DADCB ABDBC三、阅读理解17.下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第61～65题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Become reliable.B.Make some money.C.Know about your mind.D.Be good with discomfort.E.Be ready for opportunities.F.Learn to deal with uncertainty.A Guide for Young People:What to Do with Your Life You can’t figure out the future.Even young people who have a plan(be a doctor,lawyer,research scientist,singer)don’t really know what will happen.Life doesn’t go according to plans.So if you can’t figure out the future,what do you do?Don’t focus on the future.Focus on what you can do right now that will be good no matter what the future brings.61.______The best things in life are often hard,and if you shy away from difficulty,you’ll miss out.You’ll live a life of safety.Learning is hard.Building something great is hard.Writing a book is hard.A marriage is hard.Running a marathon is hard.All are amazing.How do you get good at this?Do things now that are uncomfortable and hard,on purpose.62.______Starting a business,for example,is an amazing thing to do.But if you’re afraid of the unknown future,you’ll avoid it.You can’t know how things will turn out,and so if you need to know how things will turn out,you’ll avoid great projects,businesses,opportunities.But if you can be OK with not knowing,you will be open to many more possibilities.If you’re good at what you are not sure of,you could do all kinds of things.63.______Most people don’t realize that fear controls them.They don’t notice when they fail to fix their attention,or consider doing things they told themselves they wouldn’t do.It’s hard to change mental habits because you don’t always see what’s going on in your head.Learn about how your mind works,and you’ll be much better at all of this.64.______I don’t think money is that important,but it is necessary in your life.Making money is hard.You have to make someone believe in you enough to hire you or buy your products/service,which means you have to figure out why you’re worthy of someone believing in you.You have to become worthy.And you have to learn to communicate that to people so they’ll want to buy or hire you.Whether you’re selling cookies door-to-door or trying to get a job as a cashier,you have to do this.65.______If you do all of the above,or at least most of it,you’ll be amazing.You’ll be way,way ahead of pretty much every other person your age.And good fortune will come your way,if you have your eyes open:job opportunities,a chance to build something with someone,an idea for a startup that you can build yourself,a new thing to learn and turn into a business.Take risks—that’s one of the advantages of being young.And if none come along,create your own.参考答案：DFCBE【文章解读】这是一篇年轻人的生活指南。该文章主要告诉年轻人该如何对待生活。61.根据题干和D中的关键词：uncomfortable and hard，discomfort等判断选D。62.根据题干和F中的关键词：learn，uncertainty，the unknown future等判断选F。63.根据题干和C中的关键词：mental，mind等判断选C。64.根据题干和B中的关键词：make money，worthy，buy等判断选B。65.根据题干和E中的关键词：job opportunities,a chance等判断选E。