广东省茂名市电白实验中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx

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广东省茂名市电白实验中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Unluckily,the poor boy got a(n)_______disease,which even doctors couldn’t name.A.rare B.common C.informal D.secret参考答案：A 2.---The guy standing at the bar is so handsome.Any idea who he is?---He is the guy I you about.A.had told B.would tell C.was telling D.am telling参考答案：B 3.—Dad,I’ve decided not to go to university.I want to have a career in music when I leave school.—________!What about your future as a doctor?A.Not in the least B.By all means C.You can’t be serious D.Sounds great参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—爸爸，我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时，我想从事音乐方面的职业。—你不可能是认真的！你将来当医生怎么样？A.Not in the least绝不，一点也不；B.By all means一定，务必，尽一切办法；C.You can’t be serious你不可能是认真的；D.Sounds great听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知，他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶，表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。4.－Who’s that speaking?－Jane!－Jane!Oh yes.Sorry,I_______recognize your voice.A.haven’t B.won’t C.didn’t D.don’t参考答案：C 5.We had___________wonderful time_________the party_______other day.A.a,on,the B./,at,on C.a,at,the D./,on,/参考答案：C 6.“When a person really desires something,all the universe conspires to help that person to realize his dream,”said the alchemist,_________the words of the old king.The boy understood.Another person was there to help him toward his destiny.A.signaling B.echoing C.forecasting D.recalling参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“当一个人真正想要什么东西的时候，整个宇宙都会联合起来帮助他实现自己的梦想。”炼金术士重复着老国王的话。男孩明白了。另一个人在那里帮助他走向他的命运。A.signaling发信号；B.echoing回响；重复；C.forecasting预言；D.recalling回想起；召回。根据句意可知选B。7.Unless you work as hard as you can,you won’t______your classmates.A.fall behind B.keep on with C.keep up with D.catch up参考答案：c略8.He acts________he didn’t know anything about it.A．if B．though C．as though D．because参考答案：C[考查连词。句意：他的行为就好像他不知道这件事的一切。此处意思为“好像”，故答案C合适。]9.----Can I open the window for a while?---.A.Good luck.B.No,you can’t C.Go ahead D.Forget it参考答案：C略10.I’m glad to hear that you in English this term.A.have made a progress B.have made progress C.have made progresses D.made a rapid progress参考答案：B句意：我很高兴听说这学期你在英语方面取得了很大进步。本题考查固定搭配make（great/rapid）progress取得(很大/很快)进步。故选B。11.The car doesn’t belong to me.,it is impossible for me to lend it to you.A.Yet B.Still C.Thus D.Though参考答案：C略12.It’s already 9:00 and Lucy is______for us there.A.likely to waiting B.likely to wait C.possible to wait D.possible to be waiting参考答案：B 13.—What are you doing this Saturday?—I’m not sure,but I______go to the Rolling Stones concert A.must B.would C.should D.might参考答案：1.【答案】D本题考查情态动词。本题的关键词是I’m not sure，既然不确定，那就是不能说必须，将，应该，排除选项A，B，C。【解析】14.—The problem is very difficult.I’m afraid you can’t work it out now.—I fail this time,I will try it again.A.Even if B.Since C.As if D.Though参考答案：A 15.My brother wants to work in the factory which______still______.A.is/building B.has/been built C.is/being built D.is/to be built参考答案：【答案】略16.—Oh,my God!I forgot his phone number.—What a pity!You it down on your notebook.A.could have written B.should have written C.must have written D.would have written参考答案：B 17.At the sight of the_________scene,he was almost_________to death.A.frightening；frightened B.frightened；frightened C.frightening；frightening D.frightened；frightening参考答案：A 18.She________herself in her beautiful dress and went to the party happily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed参考答案：D二、书面表达19.根据写作要求，参考第4页A篇短文内容，写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。开头已给出。假设你是交换生李华，在网上看到hermit crabs的文章。请你给当地居民写一封倡议信。内容包括:1.介绍hermit crabs遭遇的困境;2.提出倡议并说明理由。I am Li Hua.an exchange student from China.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：I am Li Hua,an exchange student from China.I have known from the web that hermit crabs are nature’s recyclers and they help keep oceans and shores clean.However,hermit crabs are facing the problem of finding their homes nowadays.The seashells which they can live in to protect themselves are getting fewer and fewer.As far as I am concerned,we should get down to helping hermit crabs find new homes to survive in no time.What we should do first is to arouse our awareness of protecting this species.We could pay more attention to the protection of the ocean and do not pollute the sea as we used to do.In addition,it would be a good choice not to take away the seashells after visiting the beach.What’s more,we could contribute to the building of artificial homes for them.Those who study related subjects can give advice to the Project Shelter to make qualified fake seashells.In this way,the lives of hermit crab could be saved and the natural environment could be kept as well.(176w)【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封倡议信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一封倡议信：假设你是交换生李华，在网上看到hermit crabs的文章。请你给当地居民写一封倡议信。内容包括:1.介绍hermit crabs遭遇的困境;2.提出倡议并说明理由。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：an exchange student from China.（一个来自中国的交换生）；help keep oceans and shores clean（帮助保持海洋和海岸的清洁）；As far as I am concerned（以我看来）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I am Li Hua,an exchange student from China.句中使用同位语；I have known from the web that hermit crabs are nature’s recyclers and they help keep oceans and shores clean.句中that引导宾语从句；The seashells which they can live in to protect themselves are getting fewer and fewer.定语从句运用巧妙；What we should do first is to arouse our awareness of protecting this species.主语从句用在句中；另外，As far as I am concerned,In addition,What’s more,的运用为文章增色添彩。20.微信学习群越来越受到人们的欢迎。对此,不同的人持有不同的观点。请你根据以下提示，用英语给某英语报刊写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1.获得新知识；2.利用闲暇时间学习；1.学习群管理不善；2.浪费时间；1.……2.……注意：1.短文须包括所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥；2.词数120左右，开头已给出，不计入词数；3.不得提及本人姓名及所在学校；4.参考词汇：WeChat study group微信学习群Nowadays,WeChat study groups are more and more popular among people.However,different people hold different opinions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Nowadays,WeChat study groups are more and more popular among people.However,different people hold different opinions.Some people support studying in WeChat groups.Their reasons are as follows.Firstly,people can learn new things they can’t get from the books.Secondly,learners can make full use of their spare time to study wherever they are.However,others don’t think so.They argue that the groups are poorly managed,which leads to much false information.Besides,studying by joining the WeChat groups is a waste of time,which should be spent more meaningfully.In my opinion,using WeChat groups to study is a good form,which can bring us great benefit.Not only can we be exposed to different knowledge but we can exchange ideas with others instantly.Taking everything into consideration,I approve of studying in WeChat groups.【分析】本文属于议论文，谈论微信学习群的优缺点。【详解】本文属于议论文，谈论微信学习群的优缺点，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下：①获得新知识；②利用闲暇时间学习；③学习群管理不善；④浪费时间；⑤自己的观点。第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：learn new things（学习新事物），spare time（空闲时间），false information（错误信息），exchange ideas（交换意见）等。第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完整，过渡衔接严谨自然，符合演讲稿的要求，其中不乏亮点句型。让步状语从句的使用Secondly,learners can make full use of their spare time to study wherever they are.非限制性定语从句的使用Besides,studying by joining the WeChat groups is a waste of time,which should be spent more meaningfully.三、阅读理解21.When Jackie Robinson walked onto Ebbets Field in Brooklyn,New York,on April 15,1947,he changed baseball forever.As the first African American to play in the Major League in modern times,many believe he changed the country forever.Robinson was born in 1919.He lived in a time when rules controlled what African Americans could do.He was a top athlete,playing football,basketball and baseball.But playing for a major League team was off limits to Robinson because of his race.It wasn’t easy.Robinson sometimes faced boos(嘘声)from fans.But he became a star,anyway.In 1962,he became the first African-American player chosen to enter the Baseball Hall of Fame.In 2005,he was awarded a Congressional Gold Medal,the highest award Congress can give to an American.By breaking baseball’s color1 barrier(肤色障碍),Robinson opened the door for many to follow his footsteps,not only in baseball,but in other areas of life as well.After he stopped playing the game,Robinson worked as a manager for a coffee company.He wrote a newspaper column(专栏).He also started a bank.31.Before Jackie Robinson,no African-American players could__________.A.play baseball B.play in the Major League C.play football and basketball D.watch Major League games 32.According to Branch Rickey,Jackie Robinson was__________.A.poor but clever B.unlucky but confident C.proud and strong D.brave and skilled 33.We can know that Jackie Robinson’s story__________.A.changed many Africans’ideas B.had an effect on many black people’s lives C.encouraged black people to fight with whites D.started a hot discussion about the color1 barrier 34.Which of the following is NOT what he once did?A.a newspaper column writer B.a banker C.a university teacher D.a manager in a company参考答案：BDBC略22.Jimmy is an automotive mechanic,but he lost his job a few months ago.He has good heart,but always feared applying for a new job.One day,he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed,he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car.Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand.When Jimmy finished working on the car,the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service.Jimmy said there was no need to pay him;he just helped someone in need,and he had to rush for an interview.Then the old man said,“Well,I could take you to the office for your interview.It’s the least I could do.Please.I insist.”Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival,Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed.Jimmy still had some grease(油腻物)on him after the car repair,but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt.One by one,the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces.Finally his name was called.The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window.Rocking the chair back and forth,he asked,“Do you really need to be interviewed?”Jimmy’s heart sank.“With the way I look now,how could I possibly pass this interview?”he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise,it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning.It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting,but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker.Congratulations!”Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.24.Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A.He was out of work B.He was bored with his job C.He wanted a higher position D.He hoped to find a better boss 25.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A.A friend’s car had a flat tyre B.a wild man was pushing a car C.a terrible accident happened D.an old man’s car broke down 26.Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A.He was also to be interviewed B.He needed a traveling companion C.He always helped people in need D.He was thankful to Jimmy 27.How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?A.He was sorry for the other applicants B.There was no hope for him to get the job C.He regretted helping the old man D.The interviewer was very rude参考答案：24.A 25.D 26.D 27.B试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jimmy帮助一位老人修车的故事。Jimmy帮助的那位老人正是面试的主考官———公司的总经理。【24题详解】A考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的he lost his job a few months ago可知，他找新工作是因为他失去了工作。选A。【25题详解】D考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car.可知，老人的车坏了。故选D。【26题详解】D考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的I could take you to the office for your interview.It’s the least I could do.可知，老人送Jimmy是因为他对Jimmy的感激。故选D。【27题详解】B考查推理判断。根据文章第三段中的Jimmy’s heart sank.“With the way I look now,how could I possibly pass this interview?”可以推知，Jimmy丧失信心，他感到面试无望。故选B。考点：考查记叙文的阅读理解。