2022-2023学年广东省汕头市丹阳中学高一英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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2022-2023学年广东省汕头市丹阳中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.After the sandstorm,life is beginning to return to in some areas,with plans for redevelopment underway.A.normal B.ordinary C.common D.usual参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析及固定短语。A.normal正常的；B.ordinary普通的；C.common常见的；D.usual平常的；动词短语return to normal回归正常。句意：沙尘暴以后一些地区的生活恢复正常，重新发展的计划正在实施之中。根据句意可知A项正确。2.Experts have been warning________of the health risks caused by passive smoking.A.at a time B.at one time C.for some time D.for the time参考答案：C根据句中的have been warning可知应用for some time(一段时间)。at a time“每次”；at one time“一度；曾经”。3.In the market,vegetables are sold by_________kilogram,I mean,by_________weight.A.the;不填B.不填；不填C.the;the D.不填；the参考答案：A 4.Happily,the victories of our team came from the Asian Games in Guangzhou__________.A.one by one B.one after another C.little by little D.one another参考答案：B 5.I’m____of country music.I often listen to its CDs.A.fond B.tired C.afraid D.interested参考答案：A 6.The poor_______living in the mountain_______top is covered with green trees.A.are;which B.are;whoseC.is;whose D.are;of which参考答案：D解析:the poor=poor people，其谓语用复数形式;the top of the mountain相当于whose top。7.Nobody knows________to visit our school．A．when will he come B．when does he come C．when he will come D．when he does come参考答案：C 30.I guess she loved smoking,I was not completely sure about it.A.since B.if C.though D.until参考答案：C略9.At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A.out of sight B.out of reach C.out of order D.out of place参考答案：A 10.–Serena,the job______open for your return.–Thank you very much!A.will keepB.will be keptC.had been keptD.had kept参考答案：B 11.All the skilled workers have gone off to cities in search of higher pay,leaving only women to________the work.A.go on with B.carry on with C.continue D.all above参考答案：D句意：所有的技术工都去城里寻求更高的工资，只剩下那些女性们继续上班。carry on(with)sth.＝go on with sth.＝continue(with)sth.“继续做某事”。12.There are cases_____the word“school”is used as a verb(动词).A.that B.when C.where D.which参考答案：C 13.The fire was finally______after the building had______for two hours.A.put off;caught fire B.put away;been on fire C.put out;been on fire D.put out;caught fire参考答案：C 14.----Where have you been?----What did the teacher say just now?----He asked you_____________．[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]A．Where have you been B．Where had you been C．Where you had been D．Where had you been参考答案：C 15.Is it he or you_______in charge of the job and supposed to finish it on time?A.who is B.that is C.who are D.whom are参考答案：C 16.-----Are you sure that the party came to_______power in______1960s?------Yes.A.the,the B./,the C.a,the D.the,/参考答案：B 17.--How much do you________for mending my bike?--Only one dollar,sir.A.pay B.charge C.offer D.apply参考答案：B。解析：pay for意为“为……付款”；charge for意为“索价；要价”；provide sth for sb指“提供；供应；给予”；apply for意为“请求；申请”。根据“mending my bike(给我修理自行车)”判断，问对方的是“要价多少”的问题，所以选B。二、新的题型18.语法填空（10题，1.5分/题）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求填空，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。Well,if buying a bag of candies or cookies doesn’t appeal to you,how about buying a tree instead?Every year,approximately 1.6 billion tons of soil 31________(flow)into the Yellow River.Over time,much soil has been removed，32_______(cause)serious erosion of the land along the River.Therefore,it is of great 33______(important)to control Yellow River erosion.Many people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international 34_______(organize).You may agree 35_______this point of view.If so,it is time for you to think again.In fact,it is you 36_____have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion.Did you know 37_______to do with 5 Yuan？It can buy you a tree,38_______will help you make soil on the land.On land with rich soil,local farmers can grow crops to make 39____living.With the money 40______earn from their crops,farmers buy goods or services.This helps to develop local economies.参考答案：31.flows 32.causing 33.importance 34.organizations 35.with 36.who/that 37.what 38.which 39.a 40.they三、阅读理解19.The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.（1）How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding:A full 33%of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day.（2）How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding:Seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number which doctors recommend.Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth,nose,and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And,most important,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.（3）How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step:Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else?To kill these germs,keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.5.What is found out about American seniors?A.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.B.Most of them have good habits.C.Nearly 30%of them bathe three days a week.D.All of them are fighting germs better than expected.6.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands.A.eight times a day B.three times a day C.four times a day D.twice a day 7.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.We should keep from touching our faces.B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.D.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.8.The text probably comes from________.A.a guide book B.a popular magazine C.a book review D.an official document参考答案：5.A 6.A 7.D 8.B【5题详解】细节理解题。根据短文信息A full 33%of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.描述可知只有大约三分之一的老年人每天只刷一次牙。故答案选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据短文信息And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number which doctors recommend描述可知几乎百分之三十的老年人一天只洗四次手----是医生推荐量的一半。可见医生建议一天要洗八次手。故答案选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据短文信息Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else?可知厨房海绵携带病菌的数量要比厕所还要多。故答案选D。【8题详解】推理判断题。A项“指南”；B项“一本受欢迎的杂志”；C项“书评”；D项“官方文件”。根据文章内容判断应为杂志。故选B。