重庆江津第六中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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重庆江津第六中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—John is brave enough to climb up the water tower.—I don’t think so.He is than brave.A.madder B.the madder C.more mad D.maddest参考答案：C 2.The two girls are so alike that strangers find______difficult to tell one from the other.A.it B.them C.her D.that参考答案：A 3.He has lost the key to the drawer_____the papers are kept.A.where B.on which C.under which D.which参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他把钥匙落在了那个放卷子的抽屉里。这里是一个定语从句，先行词the drawer表示的是地点，所以用where引导的定语从句，它在从句中作地点状语，on which及under which有时也等于where，但是在这里强调的是东西被锁在了抽屉里，故答案选A。考点：考查定语从句的用法。4.Many of the umbrellas prepared for customers disappeared,but nobody admitted________one on purpose.A.take B.to take C.having taken D.to have taken参考答案：C 5.----Does your wife like tea?----Well,she doesn’t really____tea;she likes coffee better.A.care for B.care C.care about D.care of参考答案：A 6.Only when he reached the tea-house______it was the same place he’d been in last year.A.he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize参考答案：D 7.After________seemed an endless effort,the patient was finally able to carry out________seemed a perfect normal walk.A.what;what B.that;that C.it;that D.which;it参考答案：A考查名词性从句。第一空及其后的从句是介词after的宾语（从句）；第二空及其引导的从句作动词短语carry out的宾语从句；两个what在从句中均做主语。8.Every one of us wants to know_____your study.A.how are you getting on B.how you are getting along C.how are you getting on with D.how you are getting along with参考答案：D 9.Friendship helps us understand____we are,____we need each other and____we can do for each other.A．what,why;how B．who;how;what C．who,what;why D．who;why,what参考答案：D 10.It’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting_____.A.too much long B.much too long C.long too much D.too long much参考答案：B略11.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for____building.A.respect B.friendship C.reputation D.character参考答案：D 12.Success in life doesn’t happen_____.It’s the result of devoting your time and energy to what you’ve set out to do.A.by force B.by design C.by accident D.by choice参考答案：C 13.______he has made a decision,it is not easy to change his mind.A.Though B.Unless C.Until D.Once参考答案：D 14.If you would like to make a to our charity,please contact us either by phone or e-mail.A.devotion B.donation C.selection D.graduation参考答案：B 15.The population of China___very large and about 80%of the population_______peasants.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案：C考查主谓一致。句意：中国人口（数）非常多，且大约80%的人是农民。population表示“人口”时，谓语动词用单数，表示“人，居民”时，谓语动词用复数。故选C。16._____by the movie,he saw it once again.A.Impressing B.To impress C.Impress D.Impressed参考答案：D 17.The field research will take John and Paul about five months;it will be a long time we meet them again.A.after B.before C.since D.when参考答案：B二、完型填空18.My mother has a unique way of embarrassing her children.Whenever she gets___16___about something,she jumps up and down,screaming.We___17___this as the“silly dances”.As her daughter,I find this___18___embarrassing.Anytime she goes into the silly dance,I will___19___slowly away,smile awkwardly,and____20____to people,“No,she’s not my mother.”Even though my mother brought me much___21___when I was little,and even though she___22___does the silly dance when something goes her way,I now___23___it.Because the silly dance shows just who she is,and it shows that she is happy.___24___she didn’t do her dance and just obeyed our wishes for“not___25___,Mom”,she would compromise(妥协)who she is.I owe a lot of my____26____for the theater to my mother.I now sing publicly like my mother does.And my friends are always doing that____27____awkward smile and usually____28____under their breath,“Carolyn,public.”So in many ways I’m becoming my mother.I’m not going to____29____singing just because people feel embarrassed at it.I have no___30___that I will embarrass my own children with my performance of the“silly dance”.So what?That’s who I am.It’s my____31____that everyone should dance to the beat of her own drum,even if the guy next to you gives you a(n)___32___look.I believe in the things that set us___33___.I believe in being myself,no matter how many awkward smiles I___34___.I believe in the idea that never___35___who I am.16.A.excited B.disappointed C.confused D.concerned 17.A.pick up B.take up C.refer to D.turn to 18.A.positively B.gradually C.occasionally D.completely 19.A.run B.rush C.inch D.pull 20.A.apologize B.explain C.complain D.react 21.A.trouble B.support C.favor D.courage 22.A.even B.ever C.never D.still 23.A.avoid B.improve C.enjoy D.ignore 24.A.Unless B.if C.in case D.Now that 25.A.in public B.in person C.in advance D.in ruins 26.A.love B.talent C.ability D.honesty 27.A.different B.unusual C.extra D.same 28.A.shouting B.whispering C.laughing D.cheering 29.A.make up for B.put up with C.take to D.give up 30.A.doubt B.idea C.choice D.hope 31.A.advice B.dream C.prediction D.belief 32.A.comforting B.special C.strange D.straight 33.A.aside B.away C.alike D.apart 34.A.share B.receive C.refuse D.remember 35.A.compromise B.ignore C.forget D.suspect参考答案：16.A 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A本文作者母亲有一种独特的方法使她的孩子们难堪，作者起初接受不了，后来改变了想法。作者相信每个人都应该按自己的节奏跳舞，即使你旁边的那个人给你一种奇怪的表情。作者相信成为自己，无论接受多少尴尬的微笑。16.A考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的；B.disappointed感到失望的；C.confused困惑的；D.concerned关心的。根据she jumps up and down,screaming.可知她对某事感到兴奋。故选A。17.C考查动词短语。A.pick up接收，偶然学到；B.take up拿起，从事；C.refer to提到，谈到；D.turn to转向，求助于。我们把这称作“愚蠢的舞蹈”。refer to---as把---看做。故选C。18.D考查副词。A.positively积极地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.occasionally偶然地；D.completely完全地。作为女儿，我觉得这完全令人尴尬。故选D。19.C考查动词。A.run跑；B.rush冲，奔；C.inch慢慢前进；D.pull拉。她什么时候去参加愚蠢的舞会，我将缓慢地走开，尴尬地微笑。故选C。20.B考查动词。A.apologize道歉；B.explain解释；C.complain抱怨；D.react反应。我将缓慢地走开，尴尬地微笑，向别人解释道，“她不是我的女儿”。故选B。21.A考查名词。A.trouble麻烦；B.support支持C.favor赞成；D.courage勇气。即使我小时候妈妈带给我很多麻烦，即使当事情进展顺利时，她仍然做一些愚蠢的舞蹈，我现在就喜欢它了。故选A。22.D考查副词。A.even甚至；B.ever曾经；C.never从来没有；D.still仍然。即使当事情进展顺利时，她仍然做一些愚蠢的舞蹈，我现在就喜欢它了。故选D。23.C考查动词。A.avoid避免；B.improve提高；C.enjoy喜爱；D.ignore忽视。即使当事情进展顺利时，她仍然做一些愚蠢的舞蹈，我现在就喜欢它了。故选C。24.B考查状语从句。A.Unless除非；B.if如果；C.in case万一；D.Now that既然。如果她没有跳她的舞，只是服从了我们的愿望“妈妈，不要在公共场所”，她会妥协她是谁。故选B。25.A考查词组。A.in public在公共场所；B.in person亲自；C.in advance提前；D.in ruins成为废墟。如果她没有跳她的舞，只是服从了我们的愿望“妈妈，不要在公共场所”，她会妥协她是谁。故选A。26.A考查名词。A.love爱；B.talent才能；C.ability能力；D.honesty诚实。我把我对剧院的爱归功于我的母亲。故选A。27.D考查形容词。A.different不同的；B.unusual不寻常的；C.extra额外的；D.same相同的。我的朋友总是做那种同样尴尬的微笑。故选D。28.B考查动词。A.shouting大喊；B.whispering低语；C.laughing大笑；D.cheering欢呼。我的朋友总是做那种同样尴尬的微笑，并通常在他们的呼吸下低语“Carolyn,public.”。故选B。29.D考查动词词组。A.make up for弥补；B.put up with忍受；C.take to开始从事；D.give up放弃。我不会因为人们觉得不好意思就放弃唱歌。故选D。30.A考查名词。A.doubt怀疑；B.idea注意；C.choice选择；D.hope希望。我毫不怀疑我会用我的“愚蠢的舞蹈”来让我自己的孩子难堪。故选A。31.D考查名词。A.advice建议；B.dream梦想；C.prediction预言；D.belief信仰。我相信每个人都应该按自己的节奏跳舞。故选D。32.C考查形容词。A.comforting安慰的；B.special特殊的；C.strange奇怪的；D.straight笔直的。我相信每个人都应该按自己的节奏跳舞，即使你旁边的那个人给你一种奇怪的表情。故选C。33.D考查副词。A.aside在旁边；B.away离开；C.alike类似于；D.apart相距。我相信让我们分离的事情。故选D。34.B考查动词。A.share分享；B.receive收到；C.refuse拒绝；D.remember记得。我相信成为我自己，无论我接受多少尴尬的微笑。故选B。35.A考查动词。A.compromise妥协；B.ignore忽视；C.forget忘记；D.suspect怀疑。我相信使我永不妥协我是谁的想法。故选A。三、阅读理解19.Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa,Italy.He was the oldest of five children in his family.His father was a wool weaver.He helped his father with the weaving,but he always wanted to sail the seas.He didn’t get to school very much,but he learned to read and write Spanish during his travels.He also taught himself Latin because all the geography books were written in Latin.Some people thought he was trying to prove the world was round,but this is not true.He wanted to find a short way to get to the Indies by ship.He was a Christian and wanted to tell the story of Christ to the people he would find in the far-away lands.He also wanted wealth for himself and for Spain,and he wanted to be famous.He tried for eight years to get King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to supply him with ships and money.They left Spain on August 3,1492 and sailed toward the west.After many days,the sailors had covered a long distance on the sea and were ready to turn around for home when they saw land,an island Columbus named San Salvador.He thought he had found the Indies and called the people he saw there“Indians”.When they got to Cuba,he thought he was in Japan.The world was a lot larger than he thought.On Christmas Eve,the Santa Maria was wrecked near Haiti.Columbus built a fort(城堡)and left 40 men to hunt for gold.Then he returned to Spain on the Nina.The people of Spain welcomed him as a hero.He made three more voyages across the ocean.His 13-year-old son,Ferdinand,went with him on the fourth voyage.Columbus did not become rich as he had hoped.At the end of his life he only had a pension the king and the queen had given him because he was the first to reach the New World.He spent the last few months of his life in bed because of the pain of arthritis(关节炎).Columbus not only discovered a New World,but he led the way for other explorers.63.How was Columbus able to make his voyage to the west?A.The king and the queen helped him with money and ships.B.He was supported by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.C.He worked hard for eight for to save enough money for his voyage.D.Many people supported him with money and food for his voyage.64.Why did Columbus call the local people in Salvador“Indians”?A.Because he thought he had arrived in Japan.B.Because he thought he looked like in the Indies.C.Because he thought it was a wealthy place.D.Because he thought he had arrived in the Indies.65.From the fifth paragraph we can infer that“Santa Maria”and“Nina”must be the names of_________.A.trains B.ships C.cities D.women 66.From the text we know that________.A.Columbus lived a difficult life in his later life.B.Columbus was considered as a hero all his life.C.Columbus didn’t get the wealth as he had hoped for.D.Columbus was the first person to travel round the world.参考答案：ADBC。