广东省湛江市东海区中学高一英语测试题含解析.docx

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广东省湛江市东海区中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually 2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company 3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty 4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight 5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched参考答案：28.My painting won the first prize,_____changed my plans for the future.A.which B.where C.that D.what参考答案：A略29.The volunteers a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.A.offered B.will offer C.are offering D.have offered参考答案：D略4.----I want to know if I______smoke here.---No,you_______.Could you see the sign NO SMOKING there?A.can;needn’t B.must,can’t C.shall;won’t D.may;mustn’t参考答案：D 5.It won’t be______he______to Taiwan for further study on computer technology.A.long before;will go B.before long;goes C.long before;goes D.before long;will go参考答案：B略28.When he awoke,he found hospital.A.himself came to B.himself in C.himself come to C.himself coming参考答案：B略7.In reaction to this traditional medical treatment,he tried to put himself in situations_______would bring about positive emotions.A.where B.which C.why D.as参考答案：B 8.____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A.What B.It C.Which D.That参考答案：B略9.---London Bus Service,how can I help you?---Hi,I’d like to rent a bus which can____40 people for our trip to Cambridge.A.load B.hold C.fill D.support参考答案：B略10.We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it________very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went D.carried on参考答案：A work out“作用；成效；结果是”，符合句意。11.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“might have+动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“might have+动词+ed形式”。“should have+动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。might put表示现在发生的事。故选D。12.----When shall we begin our meeting tomorrow?----You______come.We’ve changed our plan.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：C 13.—Mary dances best in our school.—I agree.I’ll never forget______her dance for the first time.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen参考答案：C 14.I asked_______have a break.A.if we could B.could we C.whether could we D.if could we参考答案：A 15.He sent me an E-mail,_____to get further information.A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope参考答案：B解析：本题考察现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随情况。16.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars,so the buyer got a wonderful________.A．cost B．worth C．value D．bargain参考答案：D考查名词。A.cost费用；B.worth价值，财产；C.value价值；D.bargain交易，便宜货。句意：他以二千美元的价格把这辆车卖了，买主买得很便宜。结合句意可知答案为D。17.It is in the very town,Tom was born thirty years ago,he will build a new school,excites everyone in the town.A.that;that;which B.where;that;which C.where;when;that D.that;where;that参考答案：B二、新的题型18.56.Maria found it difficult to raise three children alone.Maria_______________raising three children alone.57.It was a great shock that 400,000 people were killed or injured in the earthquake.400,000 were killed or injured in the earthquake,_______________was a great shock.58.“Have you packed up your belongings?”asked his friend.(改为间接引语)His friend asked_______________he had packed up his belongings.59.I am tired of communicating with him face to face for the first time.It is the first time that I_______________communicating with him face to face.60.We all think highly of those who make great contributions to our nation.Those who make great contributions to our nation_______________.61.When I was young,I liked watching TV better than reading books.I_______________watching TV_______________reading books when I was young.62.The doctor insisted that I should stay in bed to have a quick recovery.The doctor_______________my staying in bed to have a quick recovery.63.It is great fun to cycle from where the Mekong begins to where it ends.(改为感叹句)_______________great fun it is to cycle from where the Mekong begins to where it ends.64.The teacher encouraged the student not to lose heart,because she was concerned about her._______________about the student,the teacher encouraged her not to lose heart.65.When did you join the party?(改为强调句的特殊疑问句)_______________that you joined the party?参考答案：56.had difficulty/trouble 57.which 58.whether/if 59.have been tired of 60.are highly thought of 61.preferred to 62.insisted on 63.What 64.Concerned 65.When was it三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Although considered an excellent exercise,jumping rope has never received widespread acceptance because of two reasons.First,most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,but they also believe that it is simply too difficult.In other words,they don’t think they’ll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes in order to achieve a beneficial physical effect.Second,many regard it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive(重复)—not as something fun or enjoyable.As a matter of fact,jumping rope can be great fun as long as you find a proper way to practise it.Instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce(跳)over and over again,players good at rope-jumping often change their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps.A single bounce,a double–bounce,a skip,a knee-up,side swings,as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping.Nowadays researchers are discovering that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning.It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres（半球）to perform equally to each other.In short,jumping rope can be a life-long activity requiring little equipment,time and space,yet leading to a much healthier life.64.One reason that can explain why rope jumping has not spread widely is that_____.A.it benefits the cardiovascular system B.it is too difficult for people to learn to jump C.it is believed to be boring and repetitive D.it requires little equipment,time and space 65.The first sentence in Paragraph 3 means that in rope jumping.A.there is only one proper way to follow B.the usual way should not be used again C.the easiest way is always the best one D.there are different kinds of ways to follow 66.According to the researchers,jumping rope.A.only prepares the brain for learning B.is suitable for students only C.helps both brain hemispheres work together D.can be dangerous for old people 67.What does the writer think of rope-jumping?A.He is strongly against it.B.He is for it C.The passage doesn’t mention it..D.He knows little about it参考答案：CDCB。