湖南省岳阳市龙门镇龙门中学2020年高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

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湖南省岳阳市龙门镇龙门中学2020年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It was with the help of the local guide____the mountain climber was rescued.A.who B.that C.when D.how参考答案：B 2.The police found that the house and a lot of things．A．has been broken into，has been stolen B．had broken in，had been stolen C．had been broken into，stolen D．has been broken into，stolen参考答案：C 22.The patient has.I think he’s dying.A.trouble breathing B.troubles in breathing C.trouble to breathe D.troubles to breathe参考答案：A略4.Amy thought it was__________to read English newspapers every day so she bought one copy every day.A worth B worthwhile C worthless D worthy参考答案：C 5.The great damage which the earthquake______made many people homeless or lose their lives.A．brought up B．brought out C．brought about D．brought in参考答案：C 6.—I’m going out tonight.—Well,I’d rather you_____.A.aren’t B.don’t C.won’t D.didn’t参考答案：D 7.---There is someone outside.Who________it be?---It must be Mary.She promised to come over at 8:00.A.must B.can C.may D.shall参考答案：B略8.It is quite an informal gathering;you needn’t()for it.A.dress up B.dress C.dress in D.dress on参考答案：A 9.---Washington,a state in the United States,is named after one of the greatest American presidents.---Oh,I’m so foolish.I________know that.A.couldn’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.may not参考答案：C 10.Our next door neighbour said he would________the police if we made any more noise.A.complain about us to B.complain to us about C.complain us to D.complain us about参考答案：A complain about sb./sth.to sb.向某人抱怨……11.While studying,fix your mind on what is really important,or you will______remembering nothing.A.pick up B.take up C.bring up D.end up参考答案：D 12.—What would you give me_______my iphone5?—My iPod.OK?A.in exchange for B.in case of C.in search for D.in honour of参考答案：A 13.--When did you meet him?--It was on the day______his house was broken into.A.that B.which C.when D.in which参考答案：C 14.------Does your wife like tea?-------well,she doesn’t really______tea,she likes coffee better.A.care for B.care C.care about D.care of参考答案：A 15.The fog was too heavy this morning,_______，most of us didn’t arrive at work on time.A.as a result B.in a word C.by the way D.for a start参考答案：A二、完型填空16.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The back door of the ambulance(救护车)was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front,jumped into his seat,and started the engine.Inside were the__36__parents,Mr.and Mrs.Green,the mother holding their baby daughter Ally.The little girl had__37__food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.The driver,Mr.white,__38__his siren(报警器)and flashing light,and started speeding towards the nearest hospital,fighting against__39__.The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the__40__.From the back of the__41__the parents were shouting at him to__42__,since Ally had almost stopped__43__.In front of him he saw some traffic lights,with the red“STOP”light shining.Mr.White knew that he had no time to__44__,so he drove straight past the traffic lights,looking__45__his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows__46__,since the car was air-conditioned,and he was playing his radio.He did not__47__the ambulance.The lights were green,so he drove straight__48__into the path of the ambulance.Mr.White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late.It hit the taxi.Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt.Mr.White looked to see__49__little Ally was.He was astonished to see relief instead of__50__on the faces of the parents.“Look!”cried Mrs.Green.“She is__51__again.”“It must have been the___52__.”said her husband.“It__53__the food out of her throat.”The baby’s color1 was turning to__54__,and she was crying in a loud but healthy__55__.They were all joyful,and quite forgot about the accident,the taxi,and the lines of cars all around them.36.A.worried B.angry C.happy D.surprised 37.A.little B.some C.no D.few 38.A.opened on B.turned on C.turned off D.sped up 39.A.police B.life C.lights D.time 40.A.empty street B.busy traffic C.large crowds D.deserted place 41.A.street B.cars C.traffic D.ambulance 42.A.hurry B.slow C.stop D.drive 43.A.breathing B.looking C.whispering D.talking 44.A.think B.ignore C.lose D.miss 45.A.at B.from C.forward D.to 46.A.open B.clean C.up D.down 47.A.hear B.see C.find D.notice 48.A.away B.on C.off D.out 49.A.how B.what C.where D.who 50.A.pleasure B.anger C.fear D.surprise 51.A.crying B.breathing C.smiling D.speaking 52.A.light B.policeman C.car D.crash 53.A.took B.picked C.knocked D.made 54.A.usual B.common C.ordinary D.normal 55.A.sound B.voice C.tone D.noise参考答案：36-40 ABBDB 41-45 DAACD 46-50 CABAC 51-55 BDCDB略三、阅读理解17.附加题:阅读下面短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。Letter A Dear Rose,I like your programmes very much.I’m now writing to ask you something about American social customs.My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party.I am very happy and have decided to go but I’m a little worried about it too.The social customs in my country are very different from here,and I know little about it.Should I bring a present,such as sweets or flowers?Should I arrive on time or a little late?At the dinner table,how can I use the fork(叉子)and knife?How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?Wang Lin Letter B Dear Wang Lin,It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party.Flowers are always nice,or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friends drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.Don’t get there early.If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late,you should call and tell them.Try to be free at the dinner table.If you don’t know how to use the fork and knife,just watch the other people,and follow them.If you still have no idea of what to do,ask the person next to you.If you like the food,say so.Of course,you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness.It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.Rose 66.Wang Lin wants to__________.A.make friends with Rose B.know some social customs for a dinner party C.make her friends happy D.give her friends a surprise 67.Maybe Rose__________.A.is a good housewife B.works at a TV station C.is going to the dinner party D.is a friend of Wang Lin’s 68.If you’re asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present,it’s good to bring____.A.some fruits B.a bottle of wine C.some flowers D.a knife and a fork 69.Which of the following is NOT proper(适当的)for joining in a dinner party?A.Get there 15 minutes earlier.B.Make yourself at home.C.Follow others to use the fork and knife.D.Thank your friends for the meal.70.From the letters we’ve learned that it’s very_____to know something about American social customs.A.difficult B.friendly C.enjoyable D.helpful参考答案：附加题:66—70 BBCAD略。