2016届高三英语二轮复习题型攻略专题2 完形填空美中补足第4节高分策略检测.doc

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高分策略Cloze A You had better learn to be grateful.If you are grateful,you naturally__1__yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life.You can receive almost everything you want__2__.If you want recovery soon,start by feeling grateful that you are still__3__.If it is more money that you want,start being grateful for whatever__4__of money you already have.You see,showing gratitude is the key to every__5__thing in life.It is the key to successful relationships,it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to__6__healthier and happier lives.And this is where the importance of being grateful lies.__7__，it makes life better.One of my favorite__8__is“If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have,you will find yourself having more to appreciate.”Think about that!Something as__9__as a“Thank you for being in my life”or“I__10__having you here with me”can go a long way.It will make the other person feel good,and__11__it also will make you feel better!So maybe your wife is not very__12__around the house,but she’s good at cooking your favorite__13__.Or,maybe your child__14__milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out the door for work,but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you__15__the luckiest parent in the world.I strongly__16__you to make a promise to yourself for the next week.Decide to__17__every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are__18__for.Then say them out loud.You will notice a smile on your face without even__19__.In 30 days you will feel completely renewed.This is the__20__of being grateful!1．A.open B．make C．stand D．take 2．A.easily B．correctly C．truly D．clearly 3．A.lovely B．alive C．lively D．living 4．A.amount B．number C．kind D．plenty 5．A.terrible B．negative C．positive D．confusing 6．A.leading B．taking C．enjoying D．looking 7．A.Therefore B．Besides C．Anyway D．In a word 8．A.mottos B．rules C．habits D．words 9．A.pleasant B．wonderful C．short D．moving 10．A.want B．look forward to C．appreciate D．would like 11．A.for sure B．in general C．instead of D．in addition 12．A.lazy B．beautiful C．careless D．organized 13．A.vegetables B．dishes C．beef D．drinks 14．A.painted B．stopped C．spilled D．threw 15．A.become of B．feel like C．act as D．look like 16．A.persuade B．advise C．demand D．suggest 17．A.dress up B．make up C．get up D．wake up 18．A.grateful B．concerned C．anxious D．upset 19．A.pretending B．looking C．trying D．smiling 20．A.disadvantage B．power C．award D．consequence【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，论述了学会感恩的意义和重要性。1．解析：选A。open oneself up to receive sth.“放开自己接受某事”。由后面的．..to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life可知，如果你感恩，你自然就会放开自己接受生活中的各种各样的祝福和好事。2．解析：选C。句意：你几乎能够收到你真想要的一切东西。根据下文描述，你想康复就会康复，故此处填truly。3．解析：选B。根据上文描述康复，此处应该是感谢你还活着。4．解析：选A。money不可数名词，a large amount of money“许多钱”，whatever修饰名词amount，指金钱的数量。5．解析：选C。根据句意：你知道，感恩是通向生活中每一件积极事情的关键。6．解析：选C。enjoy healthier and happier lives享受更健康和更幸福的生活。7．解析：选D。根据上文，空后的这句话是对本段的总结。8．解析：选A。根据下文是一句格言。9．解析：选C。根据下文都是两句较短的感谢语，故应选C。10．解析：选C。此处是感激的语言，故应选C。11．解析：选A。句意：它可让另一个人感觉舒服，肯定也会让你感觉更好！12．解析：选D。be organized around把……整理得井井有条。13．解析：选B。与上文对应，前文是打扫房间，but表示语意转折，可能她更擅长做“菜”。14．解析：选C。句意：也许你在出门上班之前，你的孩子将牛奶洒在你的新衬衫上。spill溢出，使……出来。根据空后的milk可判断答案为C。15．解析：选B。根据前文经常使你欢笑，这里应该是让你“感觉像世界上最幸运的父亲或母亲”。16．解析：选B。句意：我强烈建议你下周给自己发誓。advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事。17．解析：选D。根据空后的every morning判断应是“醒来”。18．解析：选A。根据上文，主要讲述人应该学会感恩，故选A。19．解析：选C。without even trying连想都不用想，连试都不用试。20．解析：选B。句意：30天后你就会感觉到自己重生了。这就是感恩的力量。Cloze B Communication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are__1__to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when it’s our turn to lend a(n)__2__，we soon become bored or are short of ideas on how to__3__and offer advice.That’s because of what researchers call“listener burnout(精疲力竭)”．A friend might talk to us__4__，often complaining about the same__5__problems.When we offer quick advice to__6__the situation,we may be unconsciously trying to__7__ourselves from burnout.However,good listeners__8__their natural tendency to solve the other’s problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.To be a good__9__，you need to use“active listening”．It starts with the real__10__to help others and think through their feelings.Don’t__11__things.You can start by putting your phone__12__and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions__13__what he or she is saying.__14__you are able to fully understand,acknowledge the other person’s__15__by reflecting them back:“That must be really hard for you.”Use__16__words or even sounds such as“yes”“right”，and“hmm”to__17__the other person to continue.Of course,a__18__can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don’t get defensive.Effective listeners don’t__19__negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey__20__responding.1．A.afraid B．hesitant C．shy D．eager 2．A.shoulder B．hand C．ear D．eye 3．A.respond B．explain C．argue D．quit 4．A.aimlessly B．endlessly C．deliberately D．cautiously 5．A.difficult B．old C．acute D．sensitive 6．A.fix B．discuss C．create D．describe 7．A.forgive B．protect C．discourage D．prevent 8．A.follow B．display C．form D．overcome 9．A.reader B．partner C．listener D．speaker 10．A.demand B．habit C．desire D．ability 11．A.skip B．rush C．overlook D．postpone 12．A.away B．off C．out D．up 13．A.record B．restrict C．reflect D．replace 14．A.Whether B．Since C．While D．If 15．A.suggestions B．purposes C．responses D．feelings 16．A.big B．tough C．strong D．short 17．A.force B．remind C．encourage D．convince 18．A.conversation B．suggestion C．problem D．lecture 19．A.give up B．make up C．leave out D．block out 20．A.after B．before C．while D．once【语篇解读】交流在人际关系中起着重要的作用，许多人都愿意和朋友分享自己的经历或情感，但是如何做一个善听者呢？文章对这个问题进行了说明。1．解析：选D。我们许多人都渴望和朋友分享自己的经历或感情。be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。2．解析：选C。lend an ear为固定短语，意思为“倾听”。3．解析：选A。根据“and offer advice”可知，我们对如何做出反应(respond)和提供建议没有了主意。4．解析：选B。由下文的“经常抱怨同样老生常谈的问题”可知，这里应该是无休止地(endlessly)对我们谈这些。5．解析：选B。参见上题解析。6．解析：选A。由“offer quick advice”可知，应选fix，表示“解决”。7．解析：选B。protect sb./sth.from sth.表示“保护某人/某事免于某事”，符合语境。8．解析：选D。然而，好的倾听者会克服(overcome)他们的自然倾向来迅速解决他人的问题。9．解析：选C。由下文的“active listening”可知，做一个好的倾听者(listener)需要积极地倾听他人诉说。10．解析：选C。开始时要有真的要帮助别人的渴望(desire)，并认真考虑他们的感情。11．解析：选B。rush things表示“仓促做事”，符合语境。12．解析：选A。这里表示把你的手机收起来(putting your phone away)，紧紧地坐在你朋友身边。13．解析：选C。由15空后的“by reflecting them back”可知，这里表示让你的面部表情对你朋友所说的话做出反应。14．解析：选A。作为一个倾听者不管(whether)你是否能够完全理解对方，你都要对对方的感情(feelings)做出回应。15．解析：选D。参见上题解析。16．解析：选D。由下文的yes，right和hmm可知，要用简短的(short)语言来鼓励(encourage)他人继续说下去。17．解析：选C。参见上题解析。18．解析：选A。由语境可知，这里说的是谈话(conversation)很难进行下去。19．解析：选D。善听者不会抹去负面批评，相反，他们会在做出反应之前倾听，并且明白这个人试图传达的意思。block out“不去想，抹去”。20．解析：选B。参见上题解析。