2021年天津塘沽区第十三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析.docx

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2021年天津塘沽区第十三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.diversity A.influence B.prediction C.glimpse D.identify参考答案：D 2.—I want to apologize to you for not coming to your birthday party.--_________,Lucy.We can get together later.A.Go ahead.B.Never mind.C.That’s right.D.I agree.参考答案：B 3.With everything,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A.bought B.to buy C.buying D.buy参考答案：A 4.The family started off early that day,_____they could catch the 6:30 train to London.A.hope B.to hope C.hoped D.hoping参考答案：D 5.He still remembers when he was a little boy,he used to go to that workshop and watch____________.A.to repair trucks B.trucks to repair C.trucks being repaired D.trucks repairing参考答案：C 6.—I heard that as many as two thousand people were killed in the earthquake.—Yes.I think__________news came as_________shock to us.A.the;the B.the;a C.\;\D.\;a参考答案：B 7.While working in the country,the students_____a great deal of knowledge on plant.A.looked up B.picked up C.put up D.called up参考答案：B略8.Everybody’s______are unique,and everyone needs to handle his or her own affairs differently.A.consequence B.existence C.circumstances D.appliance参考答案：C 9.He won the first prize in the English speaking contest,____him well known all through the school A.to make B.making C.makes D.made参考答案：B 10.For Japanese,____year is too short to lessen____pain and suffering of the nuclear disaster．A.the;不填B.a;不填C.a;the D.the;a参考答案：C略11.The man,whose name is David,was suspected of_______false evidence in court.A.gave B.giving C.give D.given参考答案：B 12.--Would you like to go camping with me when the summer holiday comes?--I really dislike camping,but I will______you if you insist.A.company B.companion C.accompany D.compare参考答案：C 13.His strange behavior his father.A.was upset B.upset C.upsetted D.upsetting参考答案：B 14.He cheated in the examination and was severely________by the teacher.A．criticised B．simplified C．presented D．omitted参考答案：答案：A句意：他考试作弊受到老师的严厉批评。criticise“批评”。15.The great changes_______have taken place_______carrying out the economic reform in our country.A.may not;unless B.could not;without C.never;but for D.would;besides参考答案：B 16.as the“first lady of speech”,Dr.Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills.A.Knowing B.Having known C.Known D.To be known参考答案：C 17.He is in_______possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in_______possession of his brother.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配及冠词。句意：他拥有那座美丽的花园，这家商店归他哥哥所有。in possession of意为“某人拥有某物，”，而in the possession of…为固定搭配，意为“某物为某人拥有”。分析句子的语境可知，第一句是“某人拥有某物”，即in possession of…；而“in the possession of…”为“某物为某人拥有”，故要用定冠词，故选C。18.—Does the idea of working abroad________you?—Yes.But I have no chance.A.lead to B.adapt to C.appeal to D.contribute to参考答案：C略19.The police_____the lost boy everywhere when he suddenly turned up in a supermarket.A.searched B.searched for C.was searching D.were searching for参考答案：D二、书面表达20.目前，许多中学生养成了浪费的坏习惯。其实，勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。请你就此话题写一篇文章，内容包括：1.简要描述此现象和你对此话题的理解。2.举一个你尊敬的人勤俭节约的例子.3.列举你生活中浪费的坏习惯并说说你勤俭节约的决心。参考词汇：勤俭节约thrifty(adj.)美德virtue参考答案：【参考范文】Nowadays,many students have developed the habit of wasting.They throw away things which are still quite new for the only reason that they are out of fashion.This is wrong.Take Chairman Mao as an example.He led a very thrifty life.He used to wear old clothes at home.When his clothes were worn out,he would have them repaired and continued to wear them.He always told others that saving was a good virtue of Chinese people.Thinking about him,I feel deeply ashamed As a young student who still has to depend on my parents,I have been leading too comfortable a life.I buy whatever I like though I don’t really need them.Besides,I like new things,when things get“old",I tend to begin to dislike them and stop using them.Now that I realize that is wrong,I’m determined that I shall follow the example of Chairman Mao and start to get rid of the bad habits.【考点】提纲类作文本文属于提纲类作文，但是仅仅是提纲，没有具体的内容，考生要围绕提纲进行论述。【写作指导】具体到这篇作文，要求以勤俭节约为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。提纲有：1.简要描述此现象和你对此话题的理解。2.举一个你尊敬的人勤俭节约的例子。3.列举你生活中浪费的坏习惯并说说你勤俭节约的决心。考生自由发挥的空间比较大，也考查学生的拓展能力和发散性思维。列好要点后，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。【一句多译】1.他们扔掉还很新的东西唯一的原因是它们过时了。①They throw away things which are still quite new for the only reason that they are out of fashion.②The only reason they throw away things which are still quite new is that they are not fashionable.2.我想买什么就买什么，虽然我不需要它们。①I buy whatever I like though I don’t really need them..②Despite the fact that I don’t really need them I buy anything that I like.三、阅读理解21.Dear Santa Claus,My name is Amy.I am 17 years old.I have a problem at school.Can you help me,Santa?Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk.I have cerebral palsy.I just want one day when no one laughs at me or makes fun of me.Love,Amy At radio station WJLT in Fort Wayne,Indiana,letters poured in for the Christmas Wish Content.When Amy’s letter arrived at the radio station,Manager Lee Tobin read it carefully.He thought it would be good for the people in Fort Wayne to hear about this special girl and her unusual wish.Mr.Tobin called up the local newspaper.The next day,a picture of Amy and her letter to Santa made the front page of the“News Sentinel”.The story spread quickly.All across the country,newspapers and radio and television stations reported the story of the girl in Fort Wayne,Indiana,who asked for such a simple,yet remarkable Christmas gift—just one day without teasing.Suddenly the postman was a regular at the Hagadorn house.Envelopes of all sizes addressed to Amy arrived daily from children and adults all across the nation.They came filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement.Some of the writers had disabilities;some had been teased as children.Each writer had a special message for Amy.Through the cards and letters from strangers,Amy saw a world full of people who truly cared about each other.Many people thanked Amy for being brave enough to speak up.Others encouraged her to ignore teasing and to hold her head high.Amy did get her wish of a special day without teasing at South Wayne High School.Teachers and students talked together about how bad teasing can make others feel.That year,the Fort Wayne mayor officially declared December 21st as Amy Jo Hagadorn Day throughout the city.The mayor explained that by daring to make such a simple wish,Amy taught a universal lesson.“Everyone,”he said,“wants to and should be treated with respect,dignity and warmth.”12．Amy’s letter showed that______.A.she wanted to win Christmas Wish Contest B.she is more independent than before C.she is often ignored in and out of class D.her schoolmates can’t understand her disability 13．The postman was a regular at the Hagadorn house because____.A.he went to encourage Amy frequently B.he was quite curious about Amy C.he had to send letters to Amy daily D.he was moved by Amy’s story 14．We may infer from Amy’s story that_____.A.the disabled hate those who laugh at them B.the news media played a key role in helping Amy C.Amy will still be made fun of by her classmates D.there are few disabled people in Amy’s country 15．The mayor officially declared Amy Jo Hagadorn Day_______.A.to tell how bad teasing can make others feel B.to encourage people to hold their heads high C.to explain how brave Amy was by making her wish D.to call on the public to treat everyone properly参考答案：12．D13．C14．B15．D试题分析:本文讲述了一个有残疾的小女孩的圣诞小愿望——希望同学不要再嘲笑她，通过被媒体的宣扬和关注使得人们懂得要关心关爱残疾人而不是嘲笑他们12．D细节推理题。根据Amy信中的“Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk.I have cerebral palsy.”可知Amy班上的同学因为不知道她得了大脑性麻痹这种病而导致残疾，所以都嘲笑她的说话、跑步和走路。故选D 13．C细节推理题。根据第三段：Envelopes of all sizes addressed to Amy arrived daily from children and adults all across the nation.可知当大家都知道Amy的事情后，都纷纷写信给她，所以邮递员成了Amy家的常客，故选C 14．B细节推理题。根据第二段：The story spread quickly.All across the country,newspapers and radio and television stations reported the story of the girl in Fort Wayne,Indiana,who asked for such a simple,yet remarkable Christmas gift—just one day without teasing.可知新闻媒体的报道对Amy的帮助起到了关键作用，故选B 15．D细节理解题。根据最后一段：The mayor explained that by daring to make such a simple wish,Amy taught a universal lesson.“Everyone,”he said,“wants to and should be treated with respect,dignity and warmth.”可知市长宣布成立Amy Jo Hagadorn Day是呼吁大众应该平等对待我们身边的每一个人，不管是正常人还是残疾人，我们都应该尊重他们，给予他们温暖，故选D考点：考查记叙文阅读。